Gender Stereotypes and Gender Roles Flashcards

1
Q

Gender stereotypes

A

Beliefs about the types of characteristics that are ppropriate for males and females

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2
Q

Gender roles

A

How stereotypes are reflected/observed in peoples behaviours on daily basis

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3
Q

Gender identity

A

Subjective perception of self as relatively masculine or feminine

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4
Q

Gender typing

A

Associtation between objects, activites, behaviors or traits with biological sex that overlaps or confirms socio-cultural stereotypes of gender

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5
Q

Stereotypical masculine traits

A
  • Active
    -Dominant
  • Adventurous
  • Act as a leader
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6
Q

Stereotypical feminine traits

A
  • Cries easily
  • Considerate
  • Emotional
  • Aware of others feelings
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7
Q

How does gender-stereotypes develop?

A
  • Cultural and social influences
  • Refering oneself as boy or girl - 18 months
  • Associate toys with sex
  • Age 3-6 dont wanna play with the other gender
  • Subjects seens as primarly masculine or feminine
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8
Q

Biological Influences on Gender Stereotypes

A

Evolutionary perspective
- Male towards finding meal
- Women family oriented
- Hormones
Androgen - predicted masculine play

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9
Q

Environmental Influences

A
  • Nurture aspect, paren-child interactions
  • Perceptions and expectations of caregivers and society
  • Social interactions
    How do you talk about it with others?
    Believfs and values
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