Geese Flashcards

1
Q

Body length: GI

A

1.7: 8

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2
Q

Green forage

A

20% BW

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3
Q

CF diegestion

A

In gizzard not ceca

10-12% tolerable

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4
Q

Goose meat

A

Roasting geese: 8 weeks, before 1st moult
Young meat geese: Corn or oat, 15-21 wks:
> after 1st or 2nd moult
Fattened goose: from goose with out liver

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5
Q

Roasting geese

A

Length 8 weeks

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6
Q

Day old gosling BW

A

85-90kg

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7
Q

BW at slaughter

A

Male: 4.5kg
Female: 4Kg

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8
Q

Feed efficiency

A

2.3-2.5kg/kg

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9
Q

Technology

A
1. seasonal: semi-intensive
> 0-3weeks intensive 
> 4- 8 weeks: extensive, summer months
2. Winter rearing: 
   > 1 phase 0-8 weeks in confinement
   > Similar to broiler (on deep litter)
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10
Q

Roasting goose nutrition:

A

0-21 days: Starter
22-35: Grower
36-56 days: Finisher

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11
Q

Roasting goose CP

A

Starter: 21%
Grower: 18%
Finisher: 16%

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12
Q

Roasting goose ME

A

Starter: 12
Grower: 12.5
Finisher: 12.5

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13
Q

Young meat goose

A
Slaughter at 15 or 21 weeks
After 1st or 2nd plucking
Fed on Corn (yellow) or oats
Intensive last 3 weeks prior to slaughter
     > at Wk 13
or  > WK 18
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14
Q

Young meat goose nutrition

A
0-8 weeks: same as the roasting goose
    > Except green forage
         > 0-3 weeks 2Kg green forage
         > 4-6 weeks 6kg
         > up to 17 weeks: ~ 30Kg green forage
Week 8-15: Pasture and grains
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15
Q

1st plucking

A

Week 9

Feathers used

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16
Q

2nd pluckiing

A

Wk 15

Either pluck or slaughter

17
Q

Slaughter weight

A

Wk 15: 4.5kg

or Wk 21: 5Kg

18
Q

Intensive 3 week fattening period

A

Wk 1: 250g/day/bird
Wk 2 : 700g
Wk 3: 500g/bird/day

19
Q

Young meat goose vs Roasting goose

A
Breast meat
   > Young: 750-800g
   > roasting: 450g
Bone meat ratio
   > Young: 1:6
   > Roasting: 1-1.35
20
Q

Goose liver production

A

Minimum weight: 400g (700-750g)

21
Q

Liver production types

A

Grey landes

Gourmaud

22
Q

Liver production Nutrition

A
0-42 days: Roasting duck diet
Day 35-42: 10% restriction on diet: birds hungry
Day 42 +5-10 days: Force feeding prep
    > 1mela/day/2hours
   > 2 meals/day 2X30mins
Wk12-14: Force feeding begins
23
Q

Force feeding

14 days

A

14 days:
Liver 500g
Fi: 10kg/bird (700g/day)

24
Q

Force feeding

21 days

A

21 days
Liver 700-750g
Fi: 15kg/bird (700g/day)

25
Q
Breeding geese
# of eggs
A

25-50/year

26
Q

Egg weight

A

160g

27
Q

of laying periods

A

4-6 (3rd being the best)

28
Q

Goslings

A
0-3 wks: starter +green forages
4-5: Grower +green forages
6-8: Finisher +green forages
9-31: Developer (grains ~200g/day) +green forages
32-42 wks: Layer
29
Q

Laying goose

A

House in november at Wk 32

Begin laying end of January

30
Q

Length of egg production

A

4months
End of Jan until June
Age 42 weeks

31
Q

Gosling diet

CP

A
Starter: 21
Grower: 18
Finisher: 16
Developer: 14
Layer: 16
32
Q

ME

A
Starter: 12
Grower: 12.5
Finisher: 12.5
Developer: 11
Layer: 11.5
33
Q

Breeding geese Plucking

A
Wk 10 (80-100g)
Wk 16 (140-150g)
Wk 22 (140-150g)
34
Q

Breeding geese Vs breeding duck

A

Restriction diet until 8

3kg less for geese than ducks

35
Q

2 laying periods in 1 year

A

End of jan to beginning of June: Laying period (25-50 eggs)
June to mid july: active rest
mid July to August: passive rest
August rehoused (5-6hrs light)
Sept-end of Dec (2nd laying period) : 30-40 eggs
Total eggs: 70-90