Gearing Ratio Flashcards

1
Q

what is a gearing ratio

A

capital structure taio

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2
Q

as hearing ratio is a capital structure ratio what does it look at

A

structure of capital in bs

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3
Q

what does the gearing ratio show us

A

how much of firms capital employed is made up of NCL

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4
Q

What is the equation for gering ratio

A

NCL/CAPITAL EMPLOYED X 100

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5
Q

Where are NCL found

A

SOFP/ Balance sheet

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6
Q

how do you work out capital employed

A

total equity + NCl

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7
Q

How do you calcualte total equity

A

retained profit + share capital

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8
Q

where do you find equation for TE

A

SOFP/ balance sheet

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9
Q

If a higher % comes out of formula, explain what this measn

A

more leveraged

therefore

m sensitive to IR increase

so price of renting money increases

therefore costs of business increases

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10
Q

why would a bs be sensitive to IR increases

A

NCL like loans mortfages have IR attached

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11
Q

what is a vital component to expanding a bs

A

debt/LT

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12
Q

explain why debt is a vital component to expanding a bs

A

athough we want/have access to sc this isnt the only thing we want to use

as want to keep SH happy , ehyll be thinking why only using SC

could make bs ppear as if not qualified for loan TF not very strong and not something they wanna invest in

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13
Q

50% or more shows a

A

highly geared bs

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14
Q

what does it mean if a bs highly geared

A

@ risk

if IR increases

or

have loew/inconsistent profits as

could lead to a liquidity issue

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