(GC) Mumbai Flashcards

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1
Q

How has Mumbai changed?

A

It changed from trades to services, and expanded national and cross-border roles.

1991: 9,900,000
2014: 10 million, thought to be 20 million

1853 - the first railway opened

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2
Q

Explain the self help scheme

A
  • cheap
  • simple
  • local
  • people are provided with materials to build houses
  • low interest loans to start businesses

-sanitation/facilities improved

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3
Q

State 2 facts for each of Dharavi’s/Mumbai’s 4 challenges

A

(Poverty)
Average income is £420 per year

There are 1000 child labour factories

(Housing)
Houses are made from corrugated metals or other materials

18,000 people in a single hectare

(Transport)
Dharavi is a transport hub, located between 2 main railway lines

12 people die in train accidents per year

(Water)
Water comes on at 5:30 am for 2 hours each day

1/3 of the population of Dharavi have no water

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4
Q

Where is Mumbai?

A

Mumbai is in India, Asia, on the west coast, located on a peninsula.

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5
Q

Where is Dharavi?

A

Mumbai, India, close to the city centre.

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6
Q

Explain comprehensive redevelopment

A
  • Dharavi is demolished
  • replaced with high rise apartments
  • residents there before 2000 get a free house
  • still pay bills
  • expensive
  • something new
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7
Q

Name the 4 challenges in Mumbai

A
  • Poverty
  • Housing
  • Transport
  • Water
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8
Q

Describe the challenge starting with P

A

(Poverty)

Average income is £420 per year

Residents have jobs within the slum

There are 1000 child labour factories

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9
Q

Describe the challenge starting with H

A

(Housing)

Houses are made from corrugated metals or other materials

18,000 people in a single hectare

1 toilet for 1440 people

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10
Q

Describe the challenge starting with T

A

(Transport)

Dharavi is a transport hub, located between 2 main railway lines

12 people die in train accidents per year

7.2 million passengers travel on rail per day

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11
Q

Describe the challenge starting with W

A

(Water)

Water pipes can crack, letting in dirty water

Water comes on at 5:30 am for 2 hours each day

1/3 of the population of Dharavi have no water

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