Gastroenterology Flashcards

1
Q

Gastric paresis

A

diabetes
post-op
medication: CCB
neurological conditions

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2
Q

oesphageal manometry

A

used to dx reflux and dysphagia

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3
Q

Barium meal and follow through

A

used for excluding obstruction of UPPER GI

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4
Q

Lactose Hydrogen test

A

used to test for Small bowel bacterial overgrowth

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5
Q

What is AIP and how does it clinically present

A

Acute intermittent porphyria caused by defect in porphobilinogen deanimase,
Presents with abdominal pain, HTN, pyschiatric disturbances.

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6
Q

What is the treatment for AIP

A

IV heam arginate

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7
Q

Why do we not use IV glucose in AIP

A

It causes hyponatremia

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8
Q

What is Congenital Erythopoetic porphyria

A

Cuased by defected in uroporphyrinogen 3 synthae. Leads to light sensitive skin rashes

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9
Q

What porphyria is associated with excess alcohol consumption

A

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda

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10
Q

How does hereditary copoporphyria present

A

Acute symptoms and skin rashes
CAUSED by coproporphyrinogen oxidase

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