Gastric Fluid

Question 1

Method of Collection

Answer 1

Gastric Aspiration

Question 2

Gastric Tubes

Levine’s tube:
Rehfuss tube:

Answer 2

Gastric Tubes

Levine’s tube: passed to the NOSE
Rehfuss tube: passed to the MOUTH

Question 3

Passed through the NOSE

Answer 3

LEVINE’S TUBE

Question 4

Passed through the MOUTH

Answer 4

REHFUSS TUBE

Question 5

BASAL ACID OUTPUT (BAO)

Answer 5

measures UNSTIMULATED, fasting level of Gastric production

Question 6

MAXIMUM ACID OUTPUT (MAO)

Answer 6

measures TOTAL GASTRIC SECRETION, AFTER STIMULATION

Question 7

Test Meals

1. Ewald’s = _________________
2. Boa’s = _________________
3. Riegel’s = _________________

Answer 7

Test Meals

1. Ewald’s = Bread & Water
2. Boa’s = Oatmeal
3. Riegel’s = Beef & Mashed Potato

Question 8

Chemical Stimulants

1. ____________ - most preferred
2. ____________ - assess Vagotomy procedure
3. ____________ - has unpleasant effects

Answer 8

Chemical Stimulants

1. PENTAGASTRIN - MOST PREFFERED
2. INSULIN - assess VAGOTOMY procedure
3. HISTAMINE - has unpleasant effects

Question 9

Most Preferred CHEMICAL STIMULANT

Answer 9

PENTAGASTRIN

Question 10

asses VAGOTOMY procedure

Answer 10

INSULIN

Question 11

Stimulates Parietal cells to secrete HCl

Answer 11

Gastrin

Question 12

Stimulates the release of Pepsin

Answer 12

HCl

Question 13

Normal Color

Answer 13

Pale gray with mucous

Question 14

Normal Volume of a Fasting specimen

Answer 14

20-50 mL

Question 15

Volume

Normal fasting:
Abnormal:
Chemical Stimulant:

Answer 15

Volume

Normal fasting: 20-50 mL
Abnormal: >50 mL
Chemical Stimulant: 45-150 mL

Question 16

Serum gastrin levels would be greatest in:

Answer 16

Zollinger-Ellison

Question 17

Patient shows NO RESPONSE to gastric stimulation

Answer 17

Pernicious Anemia

Question 18

Prodoces HCl and Intrinsic Factor

Answer 18

Parietal Cells

Question 19

Arrange: Cells in Stomach

Answer 19

G-cells > Gastrin > Parietal Cells > HCl > Pepsinogen > Pepsin