Gas Exchange and Concentration Gradient Flashcards

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0
Q

How is gas exchange achieved?

A

by diffusion, due to the concentration gradient

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1
Q

how is the concentration gradient maintained?

A
  • replacement of gases

- flow of blood

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2
Q

WHy does oxygen move fmor the alvioli into blood?

A

high conc. of oxygen in alveili than plasma, therefor oxygen diffuses in

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3
Q

why does co2 move form the blood into the alveilie

A

greater concentration of carbon dioxide in plasma

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4
Q

Explain the movemnt of blood around

A

1) high o2 and low co2 blood moves into cappilaries around alveioli
2) alveioli difference in concentrations
3) therefor diffusion of moist layer

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