Components of the Respiratory System Flashcards

0
Q

Larynx

A

short tubular structure- reinforced with cartilage, contains vocal chords

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1
Q

Pharynx

A

Muscular tubular structure- carries air from nasal cavity to larynx

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2
Q

Trachea

A

supported by cartilage rings, filter and carries air to lungs

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3
Q

Lungs

A

provides the large SA for gas exchange

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4
Q

Bronchi

A

filter and carry air to bronchi

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5
Q

Bronchioles

A

carry air from bronchi to alveioli

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6
Q

alveioli

A

air sac, transports gas between internal and external enviroment

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7
Q

pleral membrane

A

adheres the lungs to ribs to assist in inhalation and exhalation

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8
Q

Diaphragm

A

contracts or relaxes changing volume of lungs

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9
Q

intercostal muscels

A

contract to change volume of lungs

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10
Q

Epiglottis

A

closes off trachea when swolling so no food enter lungs

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11
Q

rib

A

form framework of thoracic cavity- increase volume

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