Gall Bladder channel Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of the Gall Bladder?

A

Stores and excretes Bile
Controls decisiveness
Controls Sinews

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2
Q

What organ is the Gall bladder paired with?

A

Liver
Wood element
Spring Season
Green colour

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3
Q

What external pathogens / patterns is the Gall bladder affected by?

A

Damp, heat and qi stagnation?

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4
Q

What questions would you ask in relation to musculo-skeletal pathology?

A

Is the pain from an excess or full condition? What substance is involved? Qi or Blood? Is it driven from an external pathogen or is it an internal condition manifesting in the channel.

Location, nature or quality, time and duration, severity, aggravating/relieving, and history.

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5
Q

What are some of the signs and symptoms of the Gall Bladder?

A

Hypochondrial pain, fullness and distension, jaundice, bitter taste, inability to digest fats / rich food, indecision.

Alternating chills and fever (shao yang), headache and migraine, tightness of the neck and shoulders, hypochondrial and hip pain / stiffness, pain in lateral knee and fibula.

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6
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Qi-deficiency pain?

A
Chronic
Dull
Deep
Achy
Can become combined with excess
Worse in afternoon or tired
Worse with activity
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7
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Qi-stagnation pain?

A
Changes location
Fullness
Distension
Throbbing / Pulsating 
Sharp
Often better later in day
Better with movement/activity
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8
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Xue-deficiency pain?

A
Muscle strains easily 
Cracking or popping joints 
Trembling or numbness 
Spasms and cramping
Pale area / poor blood return
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9
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Xue-stagnation pain?

A
Fixed location
Stabbing or sharp
Acute attacks
Area can be purplish 
Worse on pressure
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10
Q

What condition is Dampness in the Gall Bladder?

A

Full

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11
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Dampness in the Gall Bladder?

A
Hypochondrial pain, fullness and distension.
Inability to digest fats 
Nausea, vomiting
Jaundice 
Heavy body

No thirst
Turbid urine
Sticky taste
Dull headache

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12
Q

What is the tongue and pulse quality in Dampness in the Gall Bladder?

A

T: Thick sticky, white coat, possibly unilateral
P: Slippery and wiry

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13
Q

What is the treatment principle for Dampness in the Gall Bladder?

A

TP: Resolve damp, clear the GB, smooth liver qi

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14
Q

What condition is Damp-heat in the Gall Bladder?

A

Full

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15
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Damp-Heat in the Gall Bladder?

A
Hypochondrial pain, fullness and distension.
Inability to digest fats 
Nausea, vomiting
Jaundice 
Heavy body
Thirst without desire to drink
Scanty dark urine 
Bitter taste
Irritability 
Dizziness 
Fever, alternating hot and cold 
Numb limbs and swollen feet
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16
Q

What is the tongue and pulse quality in Damp-Heat in the Gall Bladder?

A

T: Thick yellow coat possibly unilateral
P: Slippery, wiry and rapid

17
Q

What is the treatment principle for Damp-heat in the Gall Bladder?

A

TP: clear damp heat from GB, smooth liver qi

18
Q

What condition is Damp-heat in the Gall Bladder and liver?

A

Combined full and empty

19
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Damp-Heat in the Gall Bladder and Liver?

A

GB Damp-heat plus genital rashes and itching

Genital papular skin rashes
Genital itching
Swelling and heat of scrotum
Excessive yellow vaginal discharge

20
Q

What is the tongue and pulse quality in Damp-Heat in the Gall Bladder and Liver?

A

T: Thick sticky yellow coat possibly unilateral
P: Slippery, wiry and rapid.

21
Q

What is the treatment principle for Damp-heat in the Gall Bladder and Liver?

A

TP: clear damp heat from LR and GB (and lower jiao), smooth liver qi.

22
Q

What condition is Gall Bladder deficient?

A

Empty

23
Q

What are the signs and symptoms of Gall Bladder deficient?

A

Timidity
Indecision
Lack of courage and initiative
Easily startled

Blurred vision
Floaters
Dizziness
Waking early 
Restless dreams
24
Q

What is the tongue and pulse presentation in Gall Bladder deficient?

A

T: Pale or normal
P: Weak esp. in LR/GB

25
Q

What is the treatment principle in Gall Bladder deficient?

A

TP: tonify the gallbladder and support the liver.

26
Q

What points could be palpated in Gall Bladder conditions?

A

Front Mu point GB24, LIV14 – might be painful on palpation

27
Q

What type of tongue qualities could be seen in Gall Bladder conditions?

A

o Unilateral tongue coating (one side, right hand side) can indicate gall bladder pathology
o Contraction to the tight (tongue), could be qi stasis affecting the Gall Bladder.

28
Q

What type of pulse qualities may be present in Gall Bladder conditions?

A

o Weak pulse: qi deficiency, wiry pulse: qi stasis, full pulse: excess, flooding pulse: heat excess

29
Q

How do the Liver and Gall bladder control the sinews?

A

Liver nourishes the sinews with blood and the gall bladder provides qi to the sinews to ensure their proper movement and agility.

30
Q

How does diet affect the Gall Bladder?

A

Excessive consumption of greasy and fatty foods leads to the formation of dampness, which can lodge in the Gall Bladder.