forearm muscles actions and innervations Flashcards

1
Q

action of aconeus

A

accessory extension of the elbow, stabilize, abducts ulna in pronation

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2
Q

innervation of aconeus

A

radial nerve (c6, c7, c8)

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3
Q

action of pronator teres

A

pronation of the forearm at the radio ulnar joints

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4
Q

innervation of pronator teres

A

median nerve c6 C7

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5
Q

flexor carpi radials action

A

flexion and aBduction of the wrist, weak elbow flexion

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6
Q

innervation of flexor carpi radialis:

A

median c6 C7

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7
Q

action of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

flexion and aDDuction of the wrist joint, weak elbow flexion

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8
Q

innervation of flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Ulnar nerve c7, C8

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9
Q

action of palmaris longus

A

flexion of the wrist, resists shearing forces when gripping, weak flexion of the elbow

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10
Q

innervation of palmaris longus

A

median nerve c7, c8

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11
Q

action of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

flexion of proximal interphalangeal joints of digits 2-5 can also flex metacarpophalangeal joints of the same fingers and the wrist joint

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12
Q

innervation of flexor digitorum profundus lateral half

A

anterior interosseous nerve (median C8, ti,

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13
Q

innervation of flexor digitorum profundus medial half

A

ulnar c8, T1

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14
Q

innervation of flexor digitorum superficialis

A

median nerve c7, c8, t1

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15
Q

flexor digitorum profundus action

A

flexion of the distal interphalangeal joints of the digits 2-5, can als flex meta carpophalangeal joints of the same fingers and the wrist joint

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16
Q

flexor pollicis longus action

A

flexion of interphalangeal joint of the thumb, can also flex metacarpophalangeal and carpometacarpal jointof the thumb, assist to flex the wrist (weak)

17
Q

innervation of flexor pollicis longus

A

anterior interosseous nerve (median) C8, t1

18
Q

pronator quadratus action

A

pronation of the forearm

19
Q

innervation of pronator quadratus

A

anterior interosseous nerve c8, t1

20
Q

brachioradialis action

A

accessory flexion of the elbow joint when forearm is midpronated; assist withpronation and supination of the forearm with resistance (weak)

21
Q

brachioradialis innervation

A

radial nerve (c5, C6, c7) before division into superficial and deep braches