FO CLASS #6 - Week of 31019L3 Pgs 1-39,Comm.Man,Ch. 10 ONLY App.C,T.B.–Tools17,19,20&21,Evolutions8&9,PAIDS–3-94,3-98,1-08&2-08Instructor BC Mike Barvels

Question 1

1) Two members of a Bronx Engine Company discussing fire operations in Tenements debated which incorrect statement made earlier in the tour? (Lads 3 Glossary 1.1) A) An Energy Efficient Window (EEW) is a window designed to maintain an airtight insulation, and will contain more than one pane of glass with an air tight space in-between. B) Flashover is a transition in the development of a compartment fire when surfaces exposed to thermal radiation from fire gases in excess of 1100°F reach ignition temperature more or less simultaneously. C) Under the Vent, Entry, Isolate, Search (VEIS) tactic, the priority upon entering an area via a window is to close the door to that room or area in order to isolate that area being searched from the fire area. D) A “window gate” is a folding gate placed at a window to prevent intruders from entering. The type that is approved by the Board of Standards and Appeals will always have locks.

Answer 1

D Window Gate A folding gate placed at a window to prevent intruders from entering. The type that is approved by the Board of Standards and Appeals does not have locks.

Question 2

2) At a 4th floor fire in a 5-story Old Law Tenement, an Engine Officer entered the IDLH atmosphere on his own due to a known life hazard. Of the following choices, which is not defined as a “known life hazard” and should preclude the officer from rescue activity before teaming up?A) The Officer claimed he could see a victim through the involved 4th floor apartment window.B) The Officer claimed he could hear a victim in the involved 4th floor apartment.C) The Officer heard bystanders questioning each other about the whereabouts of the occupant of the involved 4th floor apartment.D) The Officer was notified by the building superintendent on scene of the presence of an elderly woman in the involved 4th floor apartment.

Answer 2

CIf a known life hazard is discovered and immediate action could prevent the loss of life,appropriate action (rescue activity) may be taken by an individual member. This appliesonly for a known life hazard, not for standard search and rescue activity. A known lifehazard is defined as follows: A victim can be seen by the rescuer A victim can be heard by the rescuer A member has information from a credible source or a person at the sceneindicating the location of the life hazardIf such action is taken the Incident Commander must be immediately notified andappropriate adjustments made.NOTE: In all incidents of such individual action, the Incident Commandershall forward a report detailing the full particulars to the Chief of Operations.A thorough review of each of these incidents will be conducted.

Question 3

3) A typical Old Law Tenement is correctly described in all choices below except? (Lads 3 1.2.1-1.2.4)A) They are three to seven stories.B) They are 20’ to 25’ wide.C) They are 50’ to 85’ deep.D) There will always be an interior stairway to the cellar present.

Answer 3

D1.2.4 Interior stairs to cellar (may have been removed if building has been renovated).

Question 4

4) There are many factors that members must consider in size-up when responding to a fire in a Tenement. Of the following factors, which is described incorrectly? (Lads 3 1.4.1)A) Time - Governs the life hazard. A tenement fire is more serious during the daytime than at night.B) Life - The most serious factor at any fire. The life hazard to firefighters must also be considered.C) Occupancy - This determines the severity of the life hazard and the intensity of the fire.D) Height - Building height will govern the use of the Aerial and/or Tower Ladder and portable ladders.

Answer 4

AA. Time -Governs the life hazard. Night fires mean poor visibility, buildingslocked effecting delay in access. A tenement fire is more serious at nightthan in daytime.

Question 5

5) The first arriving ladder company officers have many things to consider when arriving at a fire in a non-fireproof Tenement. Which consideration below is incorrect? (Lads 3 2.4, 3.2.1)A) When two ladder companies arrive at approximately the same time but out of response sequence, they shall be guided by their alarm box assignment. The second due unit shall make no extraordinary effort to arrive at the location before the first due unit.B) It is the responsibility of the officer of the first arriving ladder company to ensure that entry doors at street level are chocked open.C) In addition to the handie-talkie, the Officer should carry a Hand Light, Officer’s tool and Thermal Imaging Camera.D) If the engine does not have a charged hoseline at the door to the fire area, the first arriving ladder officer should use caution when entering and performing the primary search of the fire apartment with the Can FF and FE FF. All three members shall perform this search together and not split apart.

Answer 5

D

Question 6

6) Which tool is not part of the Forcible Entry FFs tool assignment at a non-fireproof Tenement Fire? (Lads 3 3.2.2)A) Handie-TalkieB) FlashlightC) Maul and halliganD) Rebar Cutter

Answer 6

D3.2.2 Forcible Entry PositionTOOLS: Handie-TalkieFlashlightAxe/Halligan (Maul/Halligan)Hydra Ram

Question 7

7) The chauffeur of the first arriving aerial ladder has many duties when operating at a fire in a non-fireproof Tenement. Of the following, which duty is described incorrectly? (Lads 3 3.2.4 1-7)A) The chauffeur of an aerial ladder shall not operate in a manner that will in any way impede their return to the pedestal and cause a delay in positioning or repositioning the aerial for rescue or removal operations. The chauffeur must notify their Company Officer of intended destination when leaving this primary position.B) The chauffeur should remain on the turntable when members have entered the building by aerial ladder and are in precarious positions such as a floor over a heavy fire, the roof of a building with a heavy fire condition, etc. The chauffeur should keep alert as to who, when, and where of members using the aerial ladder.C) If the chauffeur is aware that the second ladder company is not in service or will not arrive in a reasonable time, they shall team up with another available member to try to get above the fire via aerial or portable ladder.D) The chauffeur and OV’s duties are complementary when the fire apartment or fire escapes are located in the rear of the building. For purposes of efficiency, the OV and chauffeur shall team up while keeping in mind the necessity to be available for the use of the aerial or portable ladders to assist members in distress.

Answer 7

D7. The chauffeur and OV’s duties are complementary when the fire apartmentand fire escape are located in the front of the building. For purposes ofefficiency, the OV and Chauffeur shall team up while keeping in mind thenecessity to be available for the use of the aerial or portable ladders toassist members in distress.

Question 8

8) A situation that can arise at a fire in a non-fireproof Tenement is the obvious need to use the aerial ladder for placement of the Roof Firefighter at the same time of an apparent need to remove an occupant. All of the following factors in reaching a decision as to the aerial ladder’s initial use are correctly described below, except in which choice. (Lads 3.2.4 8)A) Emotional state of the occupant - An agitated, frightened occupant or one threatening to jump should be removed first.B) Fire/Smoke in the immediate vicinity of the occupant - The occupant must receive instant attention if he/she would be endangered or seriously disturbed by any delay in his/her removal.C) Location and severity of the fire - A front first floor fire will not normally require immediate removal of occupants from the 3rd, 4th, or higher floors in the front of the building.D) The Time Element - When aerial ladder is needed both for removal and roof access, roof access can be given priority if the person to be removed is in no immediate danger. If any doubt exists remove the occupant first.

Answer 8

CLocation and severity of the fire - A rear first floor fire will notnormally require immediate removal of occupants from the 3rd,4th, or higher floors in the front of the building. Conversely, a fireon the upper floors rarely requires removal operations on lowerfloors.

Question 9

9) The first arriving aerial ladder arrives at a fire on the 7th floor of a 7-story Old Law Tenement in the borough of Manhattan. The OV FF of this unit would be correct to bring all of the following tools except? (Lads 3 3.2.5)A) Handie-TalkieB) FlashlightC) Halligan toolD) 6’ hook

Answer 9

D3.2.5 Outside Vent PositionTOOLS: Handie-TalkieFlashlightHalligan tool6’ Hook - For top floor fires the saw is taken in place of the hook.

Question 10

10) At a non-fireproof Tenement, the first arriving OV FF of an aerial ladder may have various duties depending on a number of factors. Which tactic below is correct? (Lads 3 3.2.5)A) Store Fire - Ventilate the rear of the store from the exterior. Prior to conducting any horizontal ventilation tactics, request permission from the Incident Commander to coordinate the ventilation with interior operations.B) Top Floor Fire - Proceed to the roof. If possible, descend the fire escape and provide coordinated ventilation with interior operations. VEIS will be completed if the OV teams up with the second OV (or another available member).C) When there is only a rear fire escape (railroad apartments) or the fire apartment is in the rear, the OV and Chauffeur (or another available member) shall team up and enter the fire apartment from that fire escape.D) When there is a front fire escape and the fire apartment is in the front, the OV and Roof FF (or another available member) shall team up and enter the fire apartment from that fire escape.

Answer 10

D When there is only a rear fire escape (railroad apartments) OR thefire apartment is in the rear, the OV and Roof Firefighter (oranother available member) shall team up and enter the fireapartment from that fire escape. When there is a front fire escape AND the fire apartment is in thefront, the OV and Chauffeur (or another available member) shallteam up and enter the fire apartment from that fire escape.

Question 11

11) The first arriving aerial ladder Roof FF is required to take all of the following tools to the roof of a non-fireproof Tenement except? (Lads 3 3.2.6)A) Life Saving RopeB) Halligan tool and 6’ HookC) FlashlightD) Handie-Talkie

Answer 11

B3.2.6 Roof PositionTOOLS: Handie-TalkieFlashlightHalligan tool6`Halligan HookLife Saving RopePOSITION: Roof of the fire building.

Question 12

12) What is the most correct priority order of access for the first arriving Roof FF to reach the roof at a non-fireproof Tenement fire? (Lads 3 3.2.6 1-3)A) Adjoining Building, Aerial Ladder, Rear Fire Escape, Interior StairsB) Aerial Ladder, Adjoining Building, Rear Fire EscapeC) Adjoining Building, Aerial Ladder, Rear Fire EscapeD) Aerial Ladder, Rear Fire Escape, Adjoining Building

Answer 12

CNOTE: The interior stairs are NEVER used for the following reasons: Danger of being trapped above the fire. Banked heat and smoke may prevent member from reaching roof. Will lead to a delay in roof ventilation when it proves dangerous orimpractical.

Question 13

13) Proper ventilation is crucial at non-fireproof Tenement fires. Which action below would be incorrect for the Roof FF to initiate? (Lads 3 3.2.6 p15)A) Proceed to the bulkhead door. When in position and prepared to vent, transmit this information to the Ladder Company Officer inside the fire area to be vented. Following this transmission, the Roof FF can start to force open the bulkhead door.B) Following the initial transmission from the Roof FF, if the Officer indicated he/she does not want vertical ventilation performed due to fire conditions preventing control of the fire apartment door; the Roof FF will force open the bulkhead door, and if conditions are tenable, reach in and probe the immediate area of the bulkhead for potential victims and then immediately close and control the door.C) If the Officer indicated he/she does not want vertical ventilation performed and the bulkhead door cannot be closed and controlled for any reason (e.g. victim removal, damaged door), the Roof FF should immediately notify the Ladder Company Officer inside the fire area to be searched.D) In no case shall the Roof FF perform vertical ventilation without direct communication with the Ladder Company Officer inside the fire area. If communication cannot be obtained with the Ladder Company Officer, the Roof FF should attempt to contact the Chauffeur.

Answer 13

DNOTE: The Roof Firefighter may perform vertical ventilation without directcommunication upon hearing radio transmissions that the interior teamhas door control on the fire floor, or a charged hoseline is advancinginto the fire apartment.

Question 14

14) When operating at a fire in a non-fireproof Tenement, which Ladder Company tactic is incorrectly portrayed? (Lads 3 3.3.5, 3.4.2 3, 3.5.2)A) As the first arriving Tower Ladder at a fire in an Old Law Tenement with no front fire escape, the officer may request the Roof FF to perform outside ventilation of the fire apartment from the rear fire escape after completion of preliminary roof ventilation (bulkhead, scuttle, skylight), if necessary.B) When the second arriving ladder company is operating on the floors above the fire, members should force one or more doors on each floor to provide an area of refuge.C) For a top floor fire in a non-fireproof Tenement, the second arriving ladder company Extinguisher FF should take two 6` hooks in lieu of the pressurized water extinguisher.D) For a top floor/cockloft fire in a non-fireproof Tenement, the second arriving ladder company should check the floors below to ensure the fire did not start on a lower floor and then remain on the floor below until needed. They shall not block the stair or hallway leading to upper floors.

Answer 14

D3.5.2 OPERATIONSInside Team - Proceed to the top floor to assist first Ladder Company in entryand search of all top floor apartments. This permits deployment of 6 firefighters(2 officers and 4 firefighters) in a critical top floor area.

Question 15

15) Fires in air and light shafts can be challenging for members. Of the following tactics listed below, which is the only one in accordance with Department procedures? (Lads 3 4.2, 4.2.1, 4.2.2)A) During the initial stages of a shaft fire, the window frames, curtains, drapes, etc., in both buildings feed the fire in the shaft. In most cases lateral extension into apartments of exposed buildings will be immediate, trapping occupants and preventing members from finding and remove them.B) The draft created by a shaft fire will contribute to the horizontal extension during the initial stages, frequently prohibiting a close approach to the shaft on most floors.C) While awaiting hoselines, members may, by the proper application of water with pots, pans, etc., either extinguish fire around shaft windows or delay the lateral extension.D) The engine company, after knocking down fire in a room exposing the shaft, must continue through the apartment for additional knock down and final extinguishment prior to directing the nozzle stream into the shaft.

Answer 15

CDuring the initial stages of a shaft fire, the window frames, curtains, drapes, etc., in bothbuildings feed the fire in the shaft. However, in most cases the draft created in the shaftwill delay lateral extension in the apartments in the exposed building allowing time foroccupants to use one of their means of egress or for members to find and remove them.

Question 16

16) At a recent fire in an air/light shaft in an Old Law Tenement, all of the following actions taken were correct except the action found in which choice? (Lads 3 4.2.1, 4.2.3, 4.2.4)A) The second arriving LCC positioned the apparatus to cover the original fire building. Since she was not needed in the fire building, she went to work in the exposed building.B) Since the second arriving OV and Roof FFs were not needed in the fire building, they went to work in the exposed building.C) As the apartments on the shaft were in the same line, members of the second inside team used the fire escape of one apartment for access to the others rather than force doors on several floors.D) In addition to their duties in the fire apartment, the first arriving ladder company officer and forcible entry team facilitated the engine company’s advance.

Answer 16

A4.2.3 Second Ladder Company to ArriveA. Inside Team - Assignments remain the same.B. Chauffeur Position - Position the apparatus to cover the exposed building.Operate as per section 3.4 or 3.5. If not needed in the fire building, thenthey are available for work in the exposed building.

Question 17

17) Fires in dumbwaiter shafts present many challenges to members of the Department. Of the choices below, which contains incorrect information? (Lads 3 4.3)A) All units must be immediately notified of a dumbwaiter fire. It is important that the top floor, cockloft and cellar are checked as soon as possible.B) If fire is reported in the dumbwaiter shaft, the Roof Firefighter should vent the dumbwaiter bulkhead. If after venting a dumbwaiter bulkhead, the Roof Firefighter does not see any appreciable volume of smoke venting, the Roof Firefighter should notify his/her officer.C) If the dumbwaiter bulkhead has been previously removed and tarred over, this eliminates the danger of extension via the dumbwaiter shaft. The Roof Firefighter should continue with his/her normally assigned duties.D) Members should not place any part of their body in the shaft.

Answer 17

C4.3.7 If dumbwaiter bulkhead has been previously removed and tarred over, the rooffirefighter should notify his/her officer. This could result in rapid extension to thecockloft.

Question 18

18) Roof operations in non-fireproof Tenements can be dangerous. A knowledgeable officer should know which points below to be correct? (Lads 3 5.2.2, 5.2.3, Figure 5B)1. When the fronts of buildings are aligned, depths will be aligned as well.2. Opened end shafts are generally located toward the front.3. If possible, move from one roof to another near the front wall, always checking your footing.4. Roof level skylights and/or scuttle covers, if removed, should be immediately discarded from the roof to avoid a tripping hazard.5. Before walking or moving on a roof when visibility is poor, or a heavy smoke condition exists, crouch to a kneeling position. Probe the roof surface by either swinging a tool or leg in the direction of movement.6. Members operating on the roof should not step over a parapet or wall without first feeling the adjoining surface with a tool.7. When momentarily blinded by smoke or darkness, and there is no immediate danger, it may be best to remain in place until visibility is restored.8. Avoid standing directly above the window when taking the top floor window with the hook from the roof.A) 3, 5, 6, 7, 8B) 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7C) 1, 3, 5, 6, 8D) 1, 3, 4, 5, 6

Answer 18

A5.2.2 The fronts of buildings are aligned, building depths may vary, and opened endshafts are generally located toward the rear.In order to alert members to the presence ofopenings, roof level skylights and/or scuttle covers if removed, should be placedupside down on the roof.

Question 19

19) Which point below is incorrect regarding metal gates that are often found on fire escape windows? (Lads 3 5.3.2 3)A) These gates are always on the room side of the window and will first require opening or removing the window.B) Use either the fork or adz end of the halligan tool to pull the gate loose at the side of the locking device. If severely exposed to heat or smoke at this side of the gate, removal may be accomplished opposite the locking device.C) The gate is attached to the window frame with wood screws.D) Newer style gates may not be as easy to remove. Formidable mounting may be extremely difficult to force. This information must be relayed to the inside team.

Answer 19

BUse either the forkor adz end of the tool to pull the gate loose at the side opposite thelocking device

Question 20

20) A 6’ hook and halligan can be used to assist climbing onto a high bulkhead when alone. Which choice below is not in accordance with this procedure? (Lads 3 5.3.3 A)A) The halligan is placed with the fork end down and the adz end up.B) When coping is present remove a piece and hang the hook on the bulkhead’s edge.C) Using the halligan to support most of your weight, pull yourself up, using caution when near or next to an open shaft or building wall that faces on a shaft, areaway, courtyard or street.D) While climbing the hook, exert a downward pressure and do not push against the wall with your feet. This lateral pressure may cause the hook to slip off the bulkhead wall.

Answer 20

CNOTE: Never attempt to climb onto or off a bulkhead or similar type structureat a spot near or next to an open shaft or near a building wall that faceson a shaft, areaway, courtyard or street. (Figure 5J)

Question 21

21) A member on the roof of a non-fireproof Tenement may use a removed door in conjunction with the halligan to gain access to the roof of a bulkhead. To do this, drive the hook of the halligan into the roof, then position the door against the bulkhead at an angle of? (Lads 3 5.3.3 B)A) 45 to 60 degrees with the roofB) 30 to 45 degrees with the roofC) 5 to 15 degrees with the roofD) 65 to 75 degrees with the roof

Answer 21

BB. Use removed door in conjunction with the Halligan to gain access to theroof of a bulkhead. Drive the hook of the Halligan into the roof. Thenposition the door against the bulkhead at an angle of 30 to 45 degrees withthe roof. The Halligan serves as a stop and should be at a sufficientdistance from the bulkhead to permit the proper angle. The door can beused as a ramp. The Halligan should be parallel to the bottom of the doorfor safety reasons.

Question 22

22) Which firefighting roof tactic is incorrectly described below? (Lads 3 5.3.3 C-E)A) After gaining access to and venting a high bulkhead, the Roof FF should get off the same place where he/she gained access.B) Some bulkheads are erected flush with an exterior wall (i.e., one side of the bulkhead is a continuation of a building). This reduces the selection of an egress from the bulkhead. If in doubt, the firefighter may drop an object (a tool if necessary) and listen for the sound of it hitting the roof surface.C) When pushing down the ceiling from the roof, utilize the hook end to ensure the hook properly protrudes the ceiling below.D) When forcing open bulkhead doors, realize that even if these doors are tight against the door jamb, there will usually be enough space between the bottom of the door and the sill to get a purchase.

Answer 22

CE. When pushing down the ceiling from the roof, reverse the hook becauseBX wires may snag the hook end.

Question 23

1)Where is the “3 - 4 Corner” of the building below? (Comm 10 Add 2 Ill #1)A)AB)BC)CD)D

Answer 23

D

Question 24

2)At a fire in a taxpayer, the Incident Commander orders your unit to search the “Pizza Sector.”You would be correct to know this occupancy as? (Comm 10 Add 2 Ill #2)A)2AB)O2C)O2AD)O2B

Answer 24

C

Question 25

3) For a fire that originated in an H-type building and has extended into the taxpayer, which subdivision of the taxpayer is identified correctly? (Comm 10 Add 2 Ill #5)A) A = 2OCB) B = O2BC) C = 2OBD) D = O2

Answer 25

C

Question 26

1) Which aspect of the Akron New Yorker Multiversal is described incorrectly? (TB Tools 17 2.1 C, D, G)A) The Elevation Control Hand Wheel is used to raise or lower the elevation. The range of elevation is from 120 degrees above the horizontal to 10 degrees below the horizontal.B) The Safety Stoplock and Release Pin prevent lowering the elevation below 35 degrees above the horizontal unless the release pin is pulled. The release pin should be pulled before reaching 35 degrees.C) Do not operate below 35 degrees above horizontal unless the unit is secured in the truck mount fixture, or is securely restrained by ropes. No operation below the horizontal shall be attempted unless the unit is secured in the truck mount.D) The Locking Plunger Retaining Latch Assembly is bright orange in color and prevents the locking plunger from disengaging, guarding against accidental release while the appliance is being supplied with water.

Answer 26

AC. Elevation Control Hand Wheel - Used to raise or lower the elevation of the MultiversalNozzle. The range of elevation is from 90 degrees above the horizontal to 15 degreesbelow the horizontal

Question 27

2) Proper placement of the Akron New Yorker Multiversal is necessary to ensure it functions properly. Which choice below contains incorrect information? (TB Tools 17 3.3.1, 3.3.2, 3.3.5 E)A) The portable ground base should be placed at the point of operation with the front leg (leg with the safety chain attached) pointing toward the fire or desired point of operation.B) The Multiversal Nozzle shall be placed with the two inlets of the siamese facing directly to the rear, and in line with, the front leg of the portable ground base and with the locking plunger directly in line with the front leg.C) Remove all slack in the safety chain and secure it to a substantial object, if one is close enough. The safety chain will effectively secure the appliance when utility ropes are not available.D) Do not connect the hose lines to the siamese before tying the required knots, as this would greatly increase the time required to tie the knots.

Answer 27

CE. Remove all slack in the safety chain and secure it to a substantial object, if oneis close enough. The safety chain alone should never be relied on to secure thisappliance. A rope is needed.

Question 28

3) During multi-unit drill, the senior Engine Officer had to correct which incorrect statement made by the junior member on duty regarding the Akron New Yorker Multiversal? (TB Tools 17 3.4.1-3.4.4)A) The supply inlets of the siamese are provided with two 3” female swivels. The use of a single hose line to supply the Multiversal Nozzle is recommended.B) When two hoses are used, bring them straight back a distance of 15 feet from the siamese, parallel to each other, before making any sharp bends or turns in the hose lines.C) If only one hose line is used, bring it straight back for 15 feet before making any sharp bends or turns.D) When the Multiversal Nozzle is being operated in the portable position, do not move the ground base or the 15 feet of supply hose that is closest to the unit, unless the water supply is shut down.

Answer 28

A3.4.2 The use of two hose lines to supply the Multiversal Nozzle is recommended.

Question 29

4) Proper water supply is crucial to the effective operation of the Akron New Yorker Multiversal. If the following choices, which is incorrect? (TB Tools 17 3.4.5)A) When used in the portable ground base, the unit should not be operated at more than 300 gallons per minute with any type of straight stream or fog tip.B) With a 1¼” tip, do not exceed 100 psi.C) With a 1½” tip, do not exceed 70 psi.D) With a 2” tip, do not exceed 50 psi.

Answer 29

A3.4.5 When used in the portable ground base, the unit should not be operated at more than800 gallons per minute with any type of straight stream or Fog Tip.A. In order to avoid operating at more than 800 gallons per minute with straightstream tips, the following pressures shall not be exceeded:1¼” tip - not more than 100 psi1½” tip - not more than 70 psi2” tip - not more than 50 psi

Question 30

5) Two Company Officers discussing proper operation and maintenance of the Akron New Yorker Multiversal identified which correct comment made earlier in the day? (TB Tools 17 3.4.6, 3.6, 6.1, 7.4.1, 7.5)A) When the supply lines feeding the Multiversal Nozzle are long, so that communication with the Engine Company Chauffeur may be difficult, insert a single gate one length from the nozzle. A member can be stationed at these gates to assure that proper pressures are maintained.B) After each use, the spikes in the portable ground base shall be inspected. If the flats on the end of the spikes exceed 1/8” in diameter, the spikes must be sharpened or replaced in accordance with the instructions contained in the Manufacturer’s Manual, which has been issued to units.C) Routine maintenance on the Akron New Yorker Multiversal shall be conducted monthly.D) To thoroughly drain the appliance, it is necessary to turn it upside down. The maximum pressure to which any part of this appliance should be subjected is 250 psi.

Answer 30

BAfter each use, the spikes in the portable ground base shall be inspected. If the flats on the endof the spikes exceed 1/16” in diameter, the spikes must be sharpened or replaced in accordancewith the instructions contained in the Manufacturer’s Manual, which has been issued to units.

Question 31

6) Sure Search Door Markers are highly visible, durably constructed and can be recognized by touch when in place. They save time by preventing duplication of effort and provide for more orderly searches. Which choice contains incorrect information regarding Sure Search Door Markers? (TB Tools 19 3.1 - 3.6)A) They are placed on the outside door knob when a member or team enters an area to perform a primary search.B) Placement will indicate to others that a primary search is in progress or has been completed in this area and that they should continue on to another area.C) When all operations have been completed the markers shall be removed and returned to their assigned units under the direction and control of the Officer in Command.D) Both the large and small Door Markers can be used as a latch strap. The open ends are snapped around both door knobs to prevent relocking of a door where necessary.

Answer 31

D3.6 The large Door Marker can also be used as a latch strap. The open ends are snapped aroundboth door knobs to prevent relocking of a door where necessary. (See Fig. 4)

Question 32

7) The Captain of a Bronx Truck Company made the following statements to his members regarding Sure Search Door Markers. In which statement was he incorrect? (TB Tools 19 2, 4.1 - 4.5)A) The door markers are issued to all units. When received, the markers shall not be marked in any way.B) Each member shall be issued two large markers and two small markers. A reserve supply shall be carried on the apparatus.C) Field Communications will also have a supply of Markers for use at major operations.D) Both large and small door markers are colored “day glow yellow.”

Answer 32

A4.1 The door markers will be issued to selected ladder companies and rescues.

Question 33

8) A newly promoted Lieutenant conducting an airbag drill in quarters had to correct which incorrect comment made by a probationary firefighter? (TB Tools 20 2.4.1, 2.4.2, 2.5.1, 3.1.4)A) Air bags are equipped with two (2) red air supply hoses and one (1) yellow air supply hose; all of which are 16 feet in length.B) Both steel and aluminum SCBA cylinders may used to operate the air bags.C) On the pressure regulator, set the low pressure gauge to 135 psi by turning the pressure regulator knob clockwise.D) When the high pressure gauge falls below 200 psi on the pressure regulator, change the air cylinder.

Answer 33

B2.5.1 Steel SCBA cylinders are used to operate the air bags.

Question 34

9) Following a minor train derailment in Brooklyn, members of an Engine Company were discussing proper use of air bags. Of the following comments made, which was incorrect? (TB Tools 20 3.2.7, 4.2. 6.4, 6.5)A) Always have the bag connected prior to placing it under or between a load.B) The maximum internal air pressure for the bag when used for lifting purposes is 118 psi.C) If necessary to block up a bag, 3/4” plywood, 3 layers thick, glued and nailed or screwed together is recommended. Plywood will not split or crack under loads as it has elasticity.D) Bags should always be inflated three quarters to their fully rated height capacity.

Answer 34

D6.5 The bags should only be inflated half to three quarters of their rated height capacity. The”pillowing effect” should be avoided. This can cause the load to shift with possibledangerous results.

Question 35

10) Safety is crucial when operating with air bags. Of the following choices, which is in accordance with Department safety guidelines? (TB Tools 20 6.6-6.8, 6.9.3, 6.9.4, 6.9.5)A) During inflation, stand to one side and clear all personnel from the vicinity. Do not stand in front of the opening where the bag has been placed, as there is a possibility of the bag being pushed out by the load shifting.B) Avoid inflating bags against sharp objects or on a surface heated to over 200 F. If necessary, insert a flexible insulated pad or 3/4” plywood between the hot or sharp surface and the bag, in order to protect the bag.C) Never stack more than two bags on top of each other and if conditions allow, place the smaller bag on top of the larger one. When stacking bags, always inflate the bottom bag first.D) When stacking air bags you cannot add together the tonnage of the two bags to get the total lifting weight. The tonnage of the larger bag is the maximum that can be lifted.

Answer 35

C6.9.4 When stacking bags, generally inflate the bottom bag first

Question 36

11) A 30 ton airbag with a maximum lifting height of 10 inches will? (TB Tools 20 6.9.6)A) lift 15 tons 1 inch; and lift 30 tons to a height of 10 inches.B) lift 15 tons 1 inch; and lift 1 ton to a height of 10 inches.C) lift 30 tons 1 inch; and lift 15 tons to a height of 10 inches.D) lift 30 tons to a height of 10 inches.

Answer 36

CThe lifting capability is reduced by 50% to obtain maximum lifting height. Example: a 30 ton bag with a maximum lifting height of 10 inches will lift 30 tons 1 inch, but will lift 15 tons to a height of 10 inches.

Question 37

12) Air bags have many uses and are a practical tool under many circumstances. Which description of air bags below contains correct information? (TB Tools 20 7.2.4, 7.3.4, 8.4 Note)A) The “Leak Sealing Field Kit” consists of one (1) air hose, red in color, with a built-in safety relief valve. This air hose should only be used for leak sealing.B) The “Leak Sealing Field Kit” air hose has a safety relief valve designed to limit the internal air pressure in the air bag to 22 psi.C) On many damaged cylinders or tanks, the air bags will not conform to the indentation or shape of the damaged area. If this is the case, air bags shall not be used under any circumstances. D) The average life span of the Maxiforce air bags is 20 years. Life expectancy is based on air pollutants, not usage. Bags used in a heavily industrialized area will not last as long as bags in a rural area.

Answer 37

B7.2.4 One (1) air hose, orange in color, with a built-in 22 psi safety relief valveOn many damaged cylinders or tanks the air bags will not conform to the indentation or shape of the damaged area. In these cases, use something soft (such as a rolled blanket) to shove or wedge into the indentation, then put the air bag over that area and inflate. As in many cases of temporary, emergency leak- sealing, it may not be able to completely stop the leak, but control it until a permanent solution is effected.Note: The average life span of the Maxiforce air bags is 10 years. Life expectancy is based on air pollutants, not usage. Bags used in a heavily industrialized area will not last as long as bags in a rural area.

Question 38

13) Two junior members of a Queens Ladder Company had a discussion regarding the “rabbit tool.” One of the members was incorrect in which statement? (TB Tools 21 1, 2)A) It will exert over 4 tons of force.B) It is designed for use on doors that open inward.C) It can be used successfully on sliding elevator doors.D) It may be used successfully as an auto extrication tool.

Answer 38

DUSESIt is designed for use on doors that open inward. It has also been used successfully on sliding elevator doors. It is not to be used as an auto extrication tool. This is a misuse of the tool and may result in injury.

Question 39

14) The proper operation of the rabbit tool can be found in all choices below except? (TB Tools 21 3.1, 3.2, 3.5, 4)A) Insert the jaws between the door and the jamb, midway between the knob and lock. The jaws must be in the closed position.B) Set the control lever to “pressure” and operate the pump. The door should open in 1 to 2 pumps of the handle.C) Whenever a door is encountered with multiple locks on the knob side, insert the jaws between the knob and lock, and then move the tool to the proximity of the next lock or bolt.D) To retract the jaws, place them on the floor and turn the control lever.

Answer 39

B3.2 Hold the jaws with a gloved hand, set the control lever to pressure and operate pump. The door should open in 3 to 4 pumps of the handle.

Question 40

15) Safety should always be a priority when forcing entry. Which safety consideration below is incorrect regarding the use of the rabbit tool? (TB Tools 21 3.4, 3.6, 4)A) The pump is designed to be operated in the vertical position only.B) Officers supervising forcible entry operations on doors that have locks protected by shieldsare directed to ensure that no member stands in front of the lock while the operation is in progress.C) Members should have on full firefighting gear with eye shields down.D) Never attempt to grasp a leaking hose under pressure. The force of escaping hydraulic fluid could cause serious injury.

Answer 40

A3.4 The pump is designed to be operated in the horizontal position, but may be used vertically if the hose is facing down.

Question 41

1) Of the following choices, which is incorrect regarding the “water relay” evolution? (Evol 8 2, 3.1, 3.3, 3.4)A) There is an increased possibility of introducing air into an operating pumper and losing prime.B) The Officer or ECC of the Operating Pumper, upon finding no viable water source, transmits signal 10-70 via Department radio and HT and decides on optimum position of the pumper, factoring such things as easiest hose stretch, ladder company accessibility, fire conditions, collapse potential, etc.C) The necessary lengths of 31⁄2” hose are stretched from a 3” outlet of the Supply Pumper to the Operating Pumper’s 3” gated inlet on the pump panel side of the pumperD) Normally, both the Supply Pumper and the Operating Pumper must remain in the Volume Position. At standpipe operations where head pressure needs to be overcome, however, the Supply Pumper remains in the Pressure position and the Operating Pumper must be in the Volume position.

Answer 41

DException: At Standpipe operations where head pressure needs to be overcome, theSupply Pumper remains in the Volume position and the operating pumper must be in thePressure position.

Question 42

2) An experienced Engine Officer discussing water relay operations would be able to identify each statement below as containing correct information except in which choice? (Evol 8 3.5, 3.9)A) With the hydrant open fully and the pumps engaged, the pressure on the “pump pressure gauge” of the Supply Pumper will be equal to the intake pressure from the hydrant plus the pressure the pumps idle at in the Volume position (about 55 psi) or in the Pressure position (110 psi).B) When the Supply Pumper’s ECC sends water by opening the 3” discharge gate fully, the Operating Pumpers ECC leaves the gated inlet closed while opening the drain to the gated inlet, thus allowing air in the 3½” supply line to exhaust. When good water flow is observed flowing through the drain, the drain should be closed.C) Once good water flow has been observed through the drain and the drain closed, the ECC of the Operating Pumper should then slowly open the 3” inlet gate fully and note the intake pressure gauge reading. It should read from approximately 100–125 psi.D) When supplied with water, the idle pressure on the “pump pressure gauge” of the Operating Pumper will be equal to the intake pressure from the relay plus the pressure the apparatus idles at in volume. In most circumstances during a relay, with both apparatus in the Volume position, this number will be around 200 – 250 psi.

Answer 42

DNote: The idle pressure on the pump pressure gauge will be equal to the intake pressurefrom the relay plus the pressure the apparatus idles at in volume (55 psi). In mostcircumstances during a relay, with both apparatus in the volume position, this number willbe around 150 – 175 psi (intake from relay approximately 100 psi plus volume psi 55).

Question 43

3) Members of a busy Queens Engine Company conducting a training exercise on water relay were able to identify which incorrect comment made during the drill? (Evol 8 3.12, 3.13, Notes)A) The water relay procedure should normally accommodate two-2½” handlines without the intake pressure gauge dropping below 15 psi on the Operating Pumper.B) If the “intake pressure gauge” reading does drop below 15 psi on the Operating Pumper, then the ECC of the Operating Pumper should request the Supply Pumper to increase throttle (tap-up pro-pressure governor) in 10 psi increments as needed.C) If the Supply Pumper’s “intake pressure gauge” drops below 15 psi, the Supply Pumper ECC should immediately switch from the Volume position to the Pressure position in order to ensure adequate water is being supplied to the Operating Pumper.D) Time permitting; a 2½” gate should be attached to the hydrant’s 2½” outlet for possible augmentation if necessary. If possible, it is better to set up a relay operation before supplying handlines.

Answer 43

C3.13 If the Supply Pumper’s Intake pressure gauge drops below 15 psi, the Supply PumperECC should contact the Operating Pumper ECC and the Incident Commander and informthem that the hydrants supply limit has been reached. (See Figure 9)

Question 44

4) Members of a Manhattan Engine Company were discussing standpipe stretches with two newly appointed probationary firefighters when one of the new members made an incorrect comment. Indicate the incorrect statement. (Evol 9 3.3 Note, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7)A) 2 1/2” folded lengths should be folded with hose butts on the inside to protect the butts. Straps must be disengaged from the folded lengths, however, the Nozzle and Backup firefighters may opt to take their lengths up to the fire floor before removing the strap.B) Place folded lengths on the floor landing below the standpipe outlet, or in the hallway adjacent to the stairway door containing the standpipe, with straps facing up and male and female hose butts adjacent to each other. The length with the nozzle is placed most distant from the standpipe with the nozzle facing in the direction of the stretch. For narrow landings, folded lengths can be stacked on the stairs.C) Remove protective coverings from the male butts. The Nozzle firefighter connects hose butts between the lead length and the second length. The Backup firefighter connects hose butts between the second and third lengths. The Control firefighter connects the in-line pressure gauge and hoseline to the standpipe outlet.D) The Door firefighter (if present) may connect hose butts between the 3rd and 4th lengths (if needed), can assist the Control firefighter in hooking up to the standpipe or assists the Nozzle and Backup firefighters.

Answer 44

A3.7 Disengage straps from the folded lengths. The Nozzle firefighter may opt to take his length up to the fire floor before removing the strap.

Question 45

5) Of the following choices, which is the only one that contains correct information regarding Fire Department standpipe operations? (Evol 9 Notes)A) All hoselines stretched from standpipes shall be connected to outlets on floors below the fire floor. Variations from stretching initial hoselines from standpipe outlets on a floor below the fire due to building configurations shall be approved by Division Commanders and placed in the CIDS program.B) If a pressure reducing/restricting device (PRD) is found on the standpipe outlet, it shall always be removed. If the PRD cannot be removed, notify the IC that another source of water is required; it is never permissible to use an outlet with a PRD.C) If a building is equipped with both standpipe and sprinkler systems and the standpipe is to be used, the Engine Company first to arrive must connect the first line to the sprinkler siamese and the second line to the standpipe siamese.D) The controlling nozzle may be carried attached to the folded lead length. If not carried attached to a folded length, it shall be carried in the standpipe kit.

Answer 45

Bb. If a pressure reducing/restricting device (PRD) is found on the standpipe outlet, it should be removed. If the PRD cannot be removed, and there is no other outlet available without a PRD, than it is permissible to use an outlet with a PRD.

Question 46

6) At the conclusion of last week’s MUD on standpipe operations, members of a busy Brooklyn Ladder Company had to correct a detailed member who made which incorrect comment? (Evol 9 Notes)A) When supplying the standpipe system, before water is started, the member controlling supply must personally check connection of hose to the proper siamese.B) If a building is equipped with both standpipe and sprinkler systems and the standpipe is to be used, the Engine Company first to arrive must connect the first line to the standpipe siamese and the second line to the sprinkler siamese. Another pumper must augment the supply to both the standpipe and sprinkler systems.C) Members must always be protected from exposed butts of hoselines. For this reason, carry the folded lengths in a way so that butts are outside, facing away from the body, to minimize the chance of butts flopping around and injuring members.D) In addition to signs or plates, the color of siamese or outlet caps may indicate the system as follows:Standpipe - RedAutomatic Sprinkler - GreenNon-Automatic Sprinkler - AluminumCombination Standpipe/Sprinkler - Yellow

Answer 46

Ck. Photo 2 demonstrates how to carry folded lengths so as to protect the firefighter and others from the exposed hose butts. Note that the folded length is placed with the butts toward the body, minimizing the chance of the butts flopping around (especially in tight quarters like elevators).

Question 47

1) A member of a Brooklyn Engine Company entered the Lieutenant’s office to discuss the Department’s self mutual policy. Which point made during the discussion was incorrect? (PAID 3-94 2.1.2, 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.3)A) If possible, a self mutual request should be made at least 72 hours in advance.B) No repayment of tours owed will be permitted on Memorial Day and Veterans Day.C) A member taking a self mutual off on a Tuesday 9X6 tour may pay it back on a Friday 9X6 tour.D) A member may take a self mutual off Friday 6X9 if he/she previously worked a self mutual on a Wednesday 6X9.

Answer 47

D2.3 Self-mutuals granted for weekend tours must be repaid with weekend tours.2.3.1 For the purpose of this circular, weekend shall be defined as:A. Friday 6x9B. Saturday 9x6 & 6x9C. Sunday 9x6 & 6x9

Question 48

2) Which choice below contains the most correct statements regarding the Fire Department self mutual policy? (PAID 3-94 4.1 - 4.8)1. Members may work a maximum of four self-mutuals in any calendar year.2. Members are permitted to owe the Department a maximum of two tours prior to repayment.3. Members shall complete repayment of the self-mutual within 90 days of the tour involved under normal circumstances.4. Tours not repaid by December 31 of each year will be carried over to the next calendar year but will not be counted as a self-mutual for that next calendar year.5. A self mutual off will only be permitted for tours when the applicant’s regularly assigned group is scheduled to work.6. A self mutual repayment will be permitted only when the applicant’s regularly assigned group is not scheduled to work.7. Members are permitted to link a payback self mutual tour with a regularly scheduled work tour (24 hours) when assignments for both tours are within the same or adjoining company.8. Members may be permitted to accumulate a maximum of one self-mutual tour to be repaid to member at a later date.A) 1, 3, 5, 6, 7B) 1, 2, 3, 7, 8C) 2, 3, 4, 7D) 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

Answer 48

A4.2 Firefighters will be permitted to owe the Department a maximum of one tour prior torepayment and will not be permitted another self-mutual until the outstanding tour isrepaid.4.4 Any tours not repaid by December 31 of each year will be carried over to the nextcalendar year and counted as a self-mutual for that next calendar year.4.8 Firefighters may be permitted to accumulate a maximum of two self-mutual tours to berepaid to member at a later date, as per guidelines established in this PA/ID. Section 4.2shall apply.

Question 49

3) BC QUESTION - A newly promoted Battalion Chief should be able to identify which incorrect comment regarding self mutuals for firefighters? (PAID 3-94 2.1.1, 2.1.3, 2.2.3, 3.2.3)A) Battalions shall base their approval on the availability of replacement manpower.B) Battalions shall notify the Office of Staffing Assignment (OSA) by telephone of all self-mutuals granted.C) Battalions shall verify the Citywide Staffing Level on the day before the requested tour by contacting OSA by telephone, no sooner than 1200 hours.D) Battalions are not required to keep records of self-mutuals granted and repaid. This is the responsibility of the Office of Staffing Assignment (OSA).

Answer 49

D3.2.3 Companies and Battalions shall keep records of all self-mutuals granted and repaid.

Question 50

4) BC QUESTION - Restrictions may be placed on members who do not fulfill their obligations when it comes to self mutuals. Which statement below is incorrect? (PAID 3-94 4.3)A) If a member fails to repay a tour as required, the member shall not be permitted to make 24-hour mutuals.B) If a member fails to repay a tour as required, the member shall not be permitted to work a Minimum Staffing overtime tour until repayment has been completed.C) If a member fails to repay a tour as required, the member shall not be permitted to work a Roster Staffing overtime tour until repayment has been completed.D) The 90-day time limit for repaying a self mutual off may be extended by the Battalion Commander due to extraordinary circumstances (e.g. LODI, YL, etc.).

Answer 50

CNot mentioned

Question 51

5) Which member below correctly received their CFR-D pay differential in accordance with Department policy? (PAID 3-98 2.2.1, 2.2.4, 2.3, 3.1)A) The CFR-D certified OV FF of a Ladder Company performed stabilization of a person’s spine/neck at a vehicle accident where the assigned Engine was delayed, and received CFR-D pay differential for the tour.B) The CFR-D certified Nozzle FF of an Engine Company returning to quarters at 1820 hours on a single day tour received 9 hours and 20 minutes CFR-D pay differential.C) The non-CFR-D certified Backup FF of an Engine Company working a 6X9 tour received a 15 hour CFR-D pay differential.D) The CFR-D certified Control FF of an Engine Company working a 6X9 tour was placed on medical leave at 2300 hours and received a 15 hour CFR-D pay differential.

Answer 51

A2.2 CFR-D certified Fire Officers and Firefighters working in Ladder Companies, andMarine Division Pilots, Engineers and Wipers are only eligible for the CFR-D differentialin the following instances:2.2.1 When performing CFR-D medical procedures inclusive of all emergency care thatrequires CFR-D training such as: Operation of defibrillation equipment. Administration of CPR. Stabilization of a patient’s spine/neck. Performance of a patient assessment or a head to toe survey.

Question 52

6) A member due to report to the Bureau of Training for Annual Education Day should know which point below to be incorrect? (PAID 1-08 2.3.2, 2.4. 3.1, 3.2, 3.3)A) All members shall report in properly groomed with work duty shirt and shorts or long pants; no bunker gear is required.B) Members shall not be permitted to work the 6x9 tour prior to, or the 6x9 tour following, Education Day.C) Reimbursement leaves or school attendance variances will not be granted to members of a unit scheduled for Education Day without the approval of the Executive Officer of the Bureau of Training.D) Mutuals on the day of Education Day are prohibited.

Answer 52

A2.4 All members shall report in work duty shirt and long pants. No bunker gear.

Question 53

7) A member due to report to the Bureau of Health Services for their Annual Medical Examination should know which point below to be incorrect? (PAID 2-08 1.7, 2.3, 2.3.1, 2.3.2, 3.1, 3.2)A) Members shall report in properly groomed and in proper work duty uniform (no shorts). Members shall bring their FDNY ID card whenever reporting to the Bureau of Health Services.B) Units scheduled for examination shall go out of service for the 9x6 tour, except on the day that the independent group is scheduled to report to the Bureau of Health Services.C) Reimbursement leaves or school attendance variances shall not be granted to members of a unit scheduled for examination except with the approval of the Executive Officer of Health Services.D) Only mutual exchanges for the 6x9 tour prior to the scheduled examination will not be granted. Members are permitted to work a mutual exchange the 6X9 tour following the examination.

Answer 53

D3.1 Mutual exchanges for the 6x9 tour prior to and immediately after the scheduledexamination will not be granted due to the member being present for the entire 9x6 touron the scheduled examination date. Training sessions will also be conducted on theexamination date

Question 54

8) Which member below did not report for duty in compliance with Department regulations? (PAID 1-08 3.4, 3.5, PAID 2-08 1.4, 1.6)A) A 6th grade FF attended Education Day on 2/2/2018, and then again with her company on 7/25/2018.B) A Lieutenant attended Education Day on 11/10/2018, bit did not attend again with his company on 4/1/2019.C) A Captain attended her annual medical examination on 1/12/2018 and then again on 8/2/2018 due to a group change.D) A 6th grade FF received his 5th grade medical examination on 3/5/2018, but did not report for his annual medical examination on 9/1/2018.

Answer 54

D1.6 Firefighters, including 6th grade firefighters, who have attended a medical within sixmonths of their scheduled date, shall not report with their company. These firefightersshall be included in the Battalion manpower and detailed for the 9x6 tour.Note: For the purpose of this document, 5th grade medicals shall not be consideredannual medicals.

Question 55

9) BC QUESTION - A newly promoted Captain studying for Battalion Chief was incorrect in which statement he made to another member regarding Battalion annual medical examinations? (PAID 2-08 2.5.2)A) Only the scheduled Battalion Chief shall report to the Bureau of Health Services from quarters with the Battalion Vehicle. The Battalion Firefighter shall report to the Bureau of Health Services from their place of residence.B) Battalions should leave quarters promptly at 0900 hours.C) The scheduled Battalion Chief and Firefighter shall participate in a training program upon completion of their medical examination.D) The scheduled Battalion will be out-of-service for the duration of the medical examination and training session.

Answer 55

A2.5.2 Battalions: The scheduled Battalion Chief and Battalion Firefighter shall report tothe Bureau of Health Services from quarters with the Battalion Vehicle.Battalions should leave quarters promptly at 0900 hours. The scheduled BattalionChief and Firefighter shall participate in a training program upon completion oftheir medical examination. The scheduled Battalion will be out-of-service for theduration of the medical examination and training session.