Fluencia Level 7 Units 5-6 (May 2023) (Rev Mar 2024) Flashcards

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1
Q

(Begin Level 7 Unit 5: work performance, exclamatory words, yo verbs)

A
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2
Q

(work) to enter; to grow; goal

A

entrar; crecer; meta

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3
Q

(work) hard, harsh; perseverance; to develop

A

duro; la perceverancia; desarollar

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4
Q

(work) to fulfill, to carry out, to complete; to demonstrate; to intend, to try (2); loyalty

A

cumplir; demostrar; intentar, tratar; la lealtad

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5
Q

(exclamatory) This church is really pretty! (what pretty is this church!)

A

¡Qué bonita es esta iglesia!

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6
Q

(exclamatory) How much food there is on the table!

A

¡Cuánta comida hay en la mesa!

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7
Q

(exclamatory) How happy you make me! (How you make me happy!)

A

¡Cómo me haces feliz!

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8
Q

(exclamatory) What a musician he is!

A

¡Qué músico es!

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9
Q

(exclamatory) How delicious (What delicious!)

A

¡Qué delicioso!

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10
Q

(exclamatory) How we celebrated during the wedding!

A

¡Cómo celebramos durante la boda!

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11
Q

(exclamatory) I love you so much! (How much I love you!)

A

¡Cuánto te quiero!

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12
Q

(exclamatory) God help me (by God)!

A

¡Por dios!

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13
Q

Little Red Riding Hood (Little Red Cape): (Little) Grandmother, what big eyes you have! [All] the better to see you with (they are in order to see you better), said the wolf.

A

Caperucito rojo: –Abuelita, ¡qué ojos grandes tienes! –Son para verte mejor – dijo el lobo.

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14
Q

How (what) thin you (female) look! Are you on a diet?

A

¡Qué delgada te ves! ¿Estás a dieta?

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15
Q

How many cookies can I eat? However many you want!

A

¿Cuántas galletas puedo comer? ¡Cuántas quieres!

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16
Q

(irregular yo words) I thank you all for celebrating with me.

A

Les agradezco a todos ustedes para celebrar conmigo.

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17
Q

(irregular yo words) I choose broccoli.

A

Yo escojo el brócoli.

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18
Q

(irregular yo words) I drive (conducir) my own pickup truck.

A

Conduzco mi propia camioneta.

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19
Q

(work) to work, to run, to function; performance (rendition) (2); to show, to reflect

A

funcionar; el rendimiento (el desempeño); reflejar

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20
Q

(work) to deserve (merit); productivity; to achieve, to manage to

A

merecer; la productividad; lograr

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21
Q

(work) issue, matter; magnificent; to congratulate

A

el asunto; magnífico; felicitar

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22
Q

Hello, fatty (male), how was work (how was it to you in the work)?

A

Hola, gordo, ¿cómo te fue en el trabajo?

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23
Q

Oh (ay), what a cute little fat one! (What a little one more cute!)

A

¡Ay, qué gordito más lindo!

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24
Q

[Hey,] good looking (woman), do you have the book for the Spanish class?

A

Guapa, ¿tienes el libro para la clase de español?

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25
Q

potbellied; pudgy (nicknames for child)

A

panzón; gordinflón

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26
Q

pretty; sweetie (nicknames for girlfriend, wife)

A

linda; dulce

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27
Q

How you have developed and grown in this company!

A

¡Cómo has desarrollado y crecido en esta compañía!

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28
Q

How (what) good that they gave you (informal) a raise!

A

¡Qué bueno que te dieron un aumento!

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29
Q

How many times I’ve thought that!

A

¡Cuántas veces he pensado eso!

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30
Q

How (much) cold I am (have)! I want to go to the beach.

A

¡Cuánto frío tengo! Quiero ir a la playa.

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31
Q

What [a] surprise! I didn’t know you were coming (would come).

A

¡Qué sorpresa! No sabía que vendrías.

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32
Q

How my head hurts! (How the head hurts me!) I can’t think.

A

¡Cómo me duele la cabeza! No puedo pensar.

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33
Q

I follow, continue; I get; I distinguish

A

sigo; consigo; distingo

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34
Q

I drive; I am thankful for; I deserve

A

conduzco; agradezco; merezco

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35
Q

I correct; I direct; I choose, I pick; I pick up, tidy up; I demand

A

corrijo; dirijo; escojo; recojo; exijo

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36
Q

(End Level 7 Unit 5: work performance, exclamatory words, yo verbs)

A
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37
Q

(Begin Level 7 Unit 6: Fantastic News!)

A
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38
Q

(review) Good qualifications are needed to find a job.

A

Se necesitan buenas cualificaciones para encontrar un trabajo.

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39
Q

(review) In school it is not permitted to wear brand-name clothing.

A

En la escuela no se permite llevar ropa de marca.

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40
Q

(review) Used clothing should be given (as a gift) to others and not put it in the garbage.

A

Se debe regalar la ropa usada a otros y no ponerla en la basura.

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41
Q

(review) How does one get to the agency?

A

¿Cómo se llega a la agencia?

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42
Q

(review) They are offering a day trip (excursion) on the island. (Is being offered a day trip (excursion) on the island.)

A

Se está ofreciendo una excursión en la isla.

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43
Q

(review) These days (actually), people prefer modern houses (modern houses are preferred).

A

Actualmente, se prefieren casas modernas.

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44
Q

(review) How you (informal) have developed and grown at (in) this company!

A

¡Cómo has desarrollado y crecido en esta empresa!

45
Q

(review) How many times have I thought that!

A

¡Cuántas veces he pensado eso!

46
Q

They said (it was said) that it wasn’t possible.

A

Se dijo que no era posible.

47
Q

to brag (about): Stop (informal) bragging about your (the) success.

A

jactarse de: Deja de jactarte de tu (del) éxito.

48
Q

property, real estate; space; I don’t care: I don’t care if the space is small.

A

el local; el espacio; no me importa: No me importa si el espacio sea pequeño.

49
Q

(restaurant) tablecloth; saucer, dish (meal); dishes, tableware

A

el mantel; platillo; la vajilla

50
Q

(restaurant) tip; property, place, locale; square; round

A

la propina; el local; cuadrado/a; redondo/a

51
Q

(restaurant) host (m/f); vegan (person); vegetarian (person); jar, pitcher

A

el anfitrión, la anfitriona; vegano/a; jarra; vegetariano/a

52
Q

(adj AFTER noun: differentiation) Look at the big dog playing with the small dog. I like Mexican food more than Italian food.

A

Mira al perro grande jugando con el perro pequeño. La comida mexicana me gusta más que la comida italiana.

53
Q

(adj AFTER noun: color or shape) the brown table; the round clock

A

la mesa marrón; el reloj redondo

54
Q

(adj AFTER noun: classification, nationality, political affiliation, profession, religion) my Venezuelan friend (female); a Catholic school

A

mi amiga venezolana; una escuela católica

55
Q

(adj AFTER noun: past participles) the dead fly

A

la mosca muerta

56
Q

(adj AFTER noun: adj modified by adverbs like muy, más, menos, tan AND adj phrases formed by de + noun) my wife is very pretty (bonnie); a silk dress; the silver necklace

A

Mi esposa es muy bonita. un vestido de seda; el collar de plata

57
Q

(adj BEFORE noun: highlight inherent characteristic of noun) murder (assassination); stormy: The murder happened (occurred) on a dark and stormy night. BUT… You don’t see anything (nothing is seen) on a dark night.

A

el asesinato; tormentoso/a: El asesinato ocurrió en una oscura y tormentosa noche. No se ve nada en una noche oscura.

58
Q

(adj BEFORE noun: cardinal and ordinal numerals and quantitative adjs): My grandmother has 3 cats. This is the second time I go to California. I want another ice cream.

A

Mi abuela tiene tres gatos. Esta es la segunda vez que voy a California. Quiero otro helado.

59
Q

(adj AFTER noun: numbers that form a part of a person’s title) King Henry VIII (eighth)

A

El rey Enrique VIII (octavo)

60
Q

(adj BEFORE noun: demonstrative adjs and shortened form of possessive adjs) This coat is my girlfriend’s. My apartment is small.

A

Este abrigo es de mi novia. Mi apartamento es pequeño.

61
Q

(adj AFTER noun: long form of possessive adjs): Her car (the car of hers) is black.

A

El carro de suyo es negro.

62
Q

(Begin Level 7 Unit 6: Fantastic News!)

A
63
Q

(review) Good qualifications are needed (are necessary good qualifications) to (in order to) find a job.

A

Se necesitan buenas cualificaciones para encontrar un trabajo.

64
Q

(review) In (the) school it is not permitted to wear brand-name clothing.

A

En la escuela no se permite llevar ropa de marca.

65
Q

(review) Used clothing should be given (as a gift) to others (should be given (as a gift) the used clothing to others) and not put (it) in the garbage.

A

Se debe regalar la ropa usada a otros y no ponerla en la basura.

66
Q

(review) How does one get to the agency?

A

¿Cómo se llega a la agencia?

67
Q

(review) They are offering a day trip (excursion) on the island. (Is being offered a day trip (excursion) on the island.)

A

Se está ofreciendo una excursión en la isla.

68
Q

(review) These days modern houses are preferred (are preferred modern houses).

A

Actualmente, se prefieren casas modernas.

69
Q

(review) How you (informal) have developed and grown at (in) this company!

A

¡Cómo has desarrollado y crecido en esta empresa!

70
Q

(review) How many times have I thought that!

A

¡Cuántas veces he pensado eso!

71
Q

They said (it was said) it wasn’t possible.

A

Se dijo que no era posible.

72
Q

to brag (about): Stop (informal) bragging.

A

jactarse de: Deja de jactarte.

73
Q

property; space; I don’t care (it’s not important to me): I don’t care if the space is small.

A

el local; el espacio; no me importa: No me importa si el espacio sea pequeño.

74
Q

(restaurant) tablecloth; saucer, dish (meal); dishes, tableware

A

el mantel; el platillo; la vajilla

75
Q

(restaurant) tip; property, place; square

A

la propina; el local; cuadrado

76
Q

(restaurant) host (m/f); vegan; vegetarian; jar, pitcher

A

el anfitrión, la anfitriona; el/la vegano/a; el/la vegetariano/a; la jarra

77
Q

(adj AFTER noun: differentiation) Look at the big dog playing with the small dog. I like Mexican food more than Italian food.

A

Mira al perro grande jugando con el perro pequeño. La comida mexicana me gusta más que la comida italiana.

78
Q

(adj AFTER noun: color or shape) the brown table; the round clock

A

la mesa marrón; el reloj redondo

79
Q

(adj AFTER noun: classification, nationality, political affiliation, profession, religion) my Venezuelan friend (female); a Catholic school

A

mi amiga venezolana; una escuela católica

80
Q

(adj AFTER noun: past participles) the dead fly

A

la mosca muerta

81
Q

(adj AFTER noun: adj modified by adverbs like muy, más, menos, tan AND adj phrases formed by de + noun) my wife is very pretty (bonnie); a silk dress; the silver necklace

A

Mi esposa es muy bonita. un vestido de seda; el collar de plata

82
Q

(adj BEFORE noun: highlight inherent characteristic of noun) murder (assassination); stormy: The murder happened (occurred) on a dark and stormy night. BUT… You can’t (don’t) see anything on a dark night.

A

el asesinato; tormentoso/a: El asesinato ocurrió en una oscura y tormentosa noche. No se ve nada en una noche oscura.

83
Q

(adj BEFORE noun: cardinal and ordinal numerals and quantitative adjs): My grandmother has 3 cats. This is the second time that I go to California. I want another ice cream.

A

Mi abuela tiene tres gatos. Esta es la segunda vez que voy a California. Quiero otro helado.

84
Q

(adj AFTER noun: numbers that form a part of a person’s title) King Henry VIII (eighth)

A

El rey Enrique VIII (octavo)

85
Q

(adj BEFORE noun: demonstrative adjs and shortened form of possessive adjs) This coat is my girlfriend’s. My apartment is small.

A

Este abrigo es de mi novia. Mi apartamento es pequeño.

86
Q

(adj AFTER noun: long form of possessive adjs): Her car is black.

A

El carro de suyo es negro.

87
Q

(adv AFTER verb - usually the case) I ran quickly to the bus stop.

A

Corrí rápidamente a la parada de autobús.

88
Q

(adv BEFORE verb - “no” and other advs of negation) I don’t eat fried food. I would never go to Antarctica.

A

No como comida frita. Yo nunca iría a la Antártida.

89
Q

(adj before/after noun - changed meaning) former vs ancient/antique/old; former vs old: the ancient Bible; my former boss; a former/old friend; my old car

A

la Biblia antigua vs mi antiguo jefe; un viejo amigo vs mi coche viejo

90
Q

really weird

A

rarísimo

91
Q

(augmentative suffixes) elbow, elbow jab; hammer, blow with a hammer; head, headbutt

A

codo, codazo; martillo, martillazo; cabeza, cabezazo

92
Q

(augmentative suffixes) big dog; great game (match); big women; big man

A

perrazo; partidazo; mujerona; hombrón

93
Q

(pejorative suffixes) riffraff; rundown house, hovel. Don’t hang out with that riffraff.

A

gentuza; casucha; No te juntes con esa gentuza.

94
Q

(super, super-duper) super intelligent; super-duper smart

A

superinteligente; requetelisto/a

95
Q

That dress fits you super well.

A

Ese vestido te queda rebién.

96
Q

(food) coleslaw (cabbage salad); sweet potato; spinach

A

ensalada de repollo; batata; espinaca

97
Q

(food) sweet; side dish (extra, accompaniment); spicy, hot

A

dulce; acompañamiento; picante

98
Q

(food) beans; olive; cooked; well done; mushroom (2)

A

frijoles; aceituna; cocido; bien cocido; el hongo, la seta

99
Q

Bailey is a super-duper intelligent little dog.

A

Bailey es una perrita súperinteligente (requetelista).

100
Q

Bailey is super-duper fast.

A

Bailey es requeteveloz.

101
Q

(measurement) mile; kilometer; pound; kilogram; gram; mililiter

A

milla; kilómetro; libra; kilogramo; gramo; mililitro

102
Q

(measurement in Spain before 1850) inch; foot; yard

A

pulgada; pie; vara

103
Q

This coffee is very sweet.

A

Este cafe está muy dulce.

104
Q

I like the yellow tablecloth better (I like better the yellow tablecloth) than the white one.

A

Me gusta más el mantel amarillo que el blanco.

105
Q

Do you (plural) prefer black beans or red beans?

A

¿Prefieren frijoles negros o rojos?

106
Q

Which are better? Green olives or black ones?

A

¿Cuáles son mejores? ¿Las aceitunas verdes o las negras?

107
Q

Start (comenzar, informal) cutting those sweet potatoes.

A

Comienza a cortar esas batatas.

108
Q

Please clean [up] (informal) the broken pitcher.

A

Por favor limpia la jarra rota.

109
Q

(End Level 7 Unit 6: Fantastic News!)

A