First Responder W7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 emotional phases

A

High Anxiety or Emotional Shock
Denial
Anger
Remorse or Grief

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2
Q

What are the 3 ways to stop bleeding?

A

Direct Pressure
Pressure Point
TQ

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3
Q

What is shock?

A

failure of the circulatory system

primary causes are pump failure, pipe failure and fluid loss

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4
Q

How much blood does an average adult have?

A

12 pints / 5 Liters

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5
Q

How much pints of blood would result in a shock?

A

2 or more

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6
Q

LAPAA

A

Laceration
Abrasion
Puncture
Avulsion
Amputation

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7
Q

Open Wound

A

Break in the skin

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8
Q

Closed Wound

A

Skin remains intact

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9
Q

Mechanism of Injury

A

Direct Force
Indirect Force
Twisting Force

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10
Q

What is a fracture?

A

A fracture is a broken bone

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11
Q

What is a dislocation?

A

a disruption that tears the supporting ligaments of the joint

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12
Q

What is a sprain?

A

joint injury caused by excessive stretching of the supporting ligaments

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13
Q

What is a strain?

A

caused by stretching or tearing of a muscle

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14
Q

Sample

A

Signs and symptoms
Allergies
Medication
Perdent Medicial History
Last oral intake
Events leading up to the cause of injury or illness

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15
Q

CAB

A

Circulation
Airway
Breathing

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16
Q

APVU

A

Alert
Pain
Verbal
Unrespondsive

17
Q

Burns is classified by

18
Q

Injuries to the head think

19
Q

What should you be more concerned in when someone is in a cardiac arrest?

A

Swelling of the tounge

20
Q

(Shock) life threatening allergic reaction can result in cardiac arrest

A

Anaphylaxis

21
Q

Medication that reverses severe effects of allergic reaction

A

Epinephrine (EPIPEN)