First Half Quizes Flashcards

1
Q

Poikilocyte

A

abnormally shaped cell

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2
Q

schistocyte

A

fragmented RBC

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3
Q

list the cells in order in the erythrocyte maturation series

A

ruboblast, prorubocyte, rubrucyte, metarubrocyte, reticulocyte, erythrocyte

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4
Q

a bone marrow aspirate sample from an adult dog containing approx. 50% nucleated cells and 50% fat is described as?

A

normal

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5
Q

_______ are important mediators of hypersensitivity reactions and contain substances that can damage and kill some parasites.

A

eosinophils

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6
Q

High reticulocyte counts of more than 60,000/mL in dogs and more than 50,000/mL in cats are compatible with?

A

regenerative anemia

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7
Q

In some species, neutrophils are called ______ because of the intense staining of the granules.

A

heterophils

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8
Q

anisocytosis can be determined using _______ as a mathematic index?

A

RDW

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9
Q

Unstained smears being sent to a reference laboratory should be?

A

stored at room temperature

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10
Q

an anucleated immature RBC seen in peripheral blood of some mammals is a(n)…..?

A

reticulocyte

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11
Q

you examine a microhematocrit tubes after centrifugation. The buffy coat …..

A

contains WBCs and platelets and is the middle layer between plasma and RBCs

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12
Q

two tests that evaluate the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of the coagulation cascade are the ACT and the _______, which measures the time it takes for the primary platelet plug to form

A

bleeding time

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13
Q

red top tubes contain?

A

nothing

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14
Q

d-Dimer and fibrin degradation product tests can be used to evaluate ?

A

tertiary hemostasis

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15
Q

The anticoagulant that is also used to preserve glucose is?

A

sodium fluoride

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16
Q

The preferred anticoagulant for hematology studies is?

A

EDTA

17
Q

the PIVKA test can be used to evaluate ?

A

anticoagulant rodenticide toxicity

18
Q

a coagulation test that evaluates the extrinsic coagulation pathway is the?

A

PT (prothrombin time)

19
Q

The preferred anticoagulant for blood coagulation studies is?

A

sodium citrate

20
Q

a coagulation test that uses a tube containing diatomaceous earth is the?

A

ACT