First Aid: Somatic and factitious Flashcards

1
Q

Malingering

A

conscious feigning of symptoms in order to avoid jail, court, or obtain housing or compensation

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2
Q

Somatic disorder

A

complains of at least 1 complaint

  • frequently seek treatment
  • 6month
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3
Q

a difference between somatic and conversion

A

somatic: express concern over condition
conversion: abrupt onset of neurological problems, but not infrequently appear unconcerned

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4
Q

how do you manage somatic disorder

A

schedule visits with a single primary care doctor

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5
Q

Conversion disorder

A

one symptom of motor or sensory deficits

  • symptom incompatible with medical condition
  • patient is calm and unconcerned (la belle indifference)
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6
Q

treatment for conversion

A

CBT

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7
Q

illness anxiety disorder

A

preoccupation with having or acquiring a serious illness

  • high level of anxiety
  • 6 months present
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8
Q

an example of psychological factors affecting medical condition

A

not taking insulin to be skinny

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9
Q

Facitious disorder

A

intentionally falsifying medical symptoms

- absence of external reward

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10
Q

low 5-HIAAA concentration has shown what behavior

A

impulsivity

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11
Q

treatment for intermittent explosive disorder

A

SSRi, anticonvulsants, lithium

CBT

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12
Q

kleptomania

A

failure to resist uncontrollable urges to steal objects that are not needed for personal use or monetary value

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13
Q

many kleptomania patients also suffer from

A

buliemia nervosa

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14
Q

you have a higher risk of kleptomania if this runs in your family

A

OCD and substance abuse

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15
Q

treatment for Kleptomania

A

CBT and SSRI

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16
Q

restricting type of anorexia

A

decrease eating

17
Q

binge-eating/purging anorexia

A

eating then purging

18
Q

difference between anorexia and bulimia

A

bulimia has normal BMI

19
Q

abnormal lab value for someone throwing up

A

hypokalemic alkalosis

20
Q

appetite difference in anorexia and MDD

A

anorexia: good appetite
MDD: poor appetite

21
Q

what medication is not used in anorexia

A

SSRI

22
Q

refeeding syndrome

A
  • fluid retention

- decrease ions

23
Q

what hormone is increased in anorexia

A

cortisol

24
Q

what ion is increased in bulimia

A

bicarb to compensate

25
Q

first line medication for bulimia

A

SSRI: fluxoetine

26
Q

what treatment should be avoided in bulimia

A

bupropion

27
Q

how often must binge occur in binge eating disorder

A

once a week for 3 months

28
Q

treatment for binge eating disorder

A

Stimulants
topiramte and zonisimide
Orlistat