Fiqh book 6

Question 1

How many wajib acts are there in salah?

Answer 1

2 for the whole of salah
5 of qiraah
5 from qawmah to Salam
2 wajibat for specific salahs

Question 2

What are the 2 wajibats of salah?

Answer 2

To perform every action in order
To perform, every action calmly

Question 3

5 wajibat of qirah

Answer 3

To recite surah Fatiha

Recite surah fatiha before any other surah

To recite a surah or atleast one long ayah or 3 short ayahs in the first 2 rakats of fardh salah

To recite a surah or atleast one long ayah or 3 short ayahs in all rakat of wajib sunnah nafl

Imam to recite out loud in fair, jummah, tarawih, Witr in Ramadan, Eid salah and first two rakat of Maghreb and Isha.
Quietly in zuhr, asr, last rakat of Maghreb and isha

Question 4

5 wajibat of qawmah to salaam

Answer 4

Stand in qawmah (position after ruku)

Sit in jalsah (pause between 2 sajdahs)

Recite tashahud In the two qadahs

Sit in qadah ula (first sitting)

End salah with Salam

Question 5

What does tadil arkan refer to?

Answer 5

Being still in the different postures of salah for at least the time of saying ‘subhana rabiyal ala’. It’s wajib

Question 6

Delaying a rukn

Answer 6

Sajdah as sahw becomes fardh when a person delays from moving from one position to another.

Question 7

What is a rukn

Answer 7

Posture

Question 8

2 wajibat only for specific salahs

Answer 8

Do an extra takbir after the surah in the third rakat of witr and recite Dua qunut.

Make six extra takbirs in both Eid salahs.

Question 9

Doubts in salah, what to do if your rarely get doubts and you are unsure of the number of rakats?

Answer 9

They should restart their salahs

Question 10

What to do if a person has a doubt after prayer about the number of rakats they prayed?

Answer 10

They should not pay attention to the doubt and less certain that they have made a mistake

Question 11

If a person keeps developing doubts every so often while in salah regarding the numbers offered, what should they do?

Answer 11

Then they should act up on what they think is most likely

Question 12

If a person is unsure of which number they are on, what should they do?

Answer 12

They will assume it to be the letter of the two and sit in both rakats

Question 13

What should they do after they finish the salon that had a doubt in it?

Answer 13

Sajdah as sahw

Question 14

What should a person do if they forget to recite surah Fatiha in the first two rakat of fardh?

Answer 14

Perform sajdah sahw

Question 15

What should a person do if they forget to recites surah Fatiha in a sunnah?

Answer 15

Sajdah as sahw

Question 16

If someone misses qawmah and goes straight into sajdah what should they do

Answer 16

Sajdah as sahw

Question 17

What does a person do if they forget to perform sajdah as Saha after finishing salah completely whilsitng facing the qiblah without Talking?

Answer 17

They can perform sajdah as sahw and complete the salah again?

Question 18

What do they do if they remember they had not performed sajdah as sahw way later after finishing prayer/

Answer 18

If there is remaining prayer time they should complete it again, but if there’s not it should not be repeated.

Question 19

What should you do when a person is passing away?

Answer 19

Make them face the qiblah if possible and recite the qalimah so the person can hear but don’t force them to.

Family members should recite surah yasin calmly.

Question 20

What should be done the moment a person passes away?

Answer 20

Close their eyes close the jaw if left open and put the arms on the side and taste in preparing the deceased for burial

Question 21

What should you not do during ghusl of the deceased?

Answer 21

Do not comb or cut their hair of the deceased or clip their nails

Question 22

How should ghusl be done?

Answer 22

Cover the private area from chest to the knees with a cloth, then remove all the clothes including garments by cutting

Question 23

During ghusl what should be blocked?

Answer 23

Block the nostrils I ears and mouth with cotton wool to prevent water entering

Question 24

After you block the parts of the body what should be done next?

Answer 24

Wear gloves and without viewing massage the stomach gently and wash private parts wash any impurities that come out and perform whudu pouring water into the nostrils or mouth

Question 25

What is the appropriate sequence to wash

Answer 25

First face
Then the arms to the elbows
Their head simply by performing masah
And last the feet up to the ankles

Question 26

What should be done if the person passes away in a state of major impurity?

Answer 26

The mouth and nose need to be wetted by making use of pieces of wet cotton wool

Question 27

What Should be done after whudu and how?

Answer 27

The head should be washed the body onto its left side and starting from the head for water and scrub with soap all along the body making sure that water reaches to the left hand undecided then till the body to its right side and do the same thing

Question 28

After placing the wool in what should be done next

Answer 28

Using thick gloves, wash the private area with a cloth

Question 29

After washing the head what’s next?

Answer 29

Raise the top half of the body into basically a sitting position and massage the summit stomach and if any waste comes to wipe it and wash it away there’s no need to repeat ghusl or whudu is whole prices from beginning to end should be done twice more

Question 30

at the end of the showering what should be done?

Answer 30

Dry the body with a clean towel make sure the private part of the dead is covered at all times

Question 31

What are the five cloths a women’s shroud consist of?

Answer 31

1 lifafah, outer sheet
2 khirqah, chest
3 izar, inner sheet
4 qamis, shirt
5 khimar, scarf
It is best to use a white shroud(kafan)

Question 32

How should the body be put on the shroud?

Answer 32

Lower body gently onto the roll down the folded portion of the qamis (shirt) over the top part of the body up to the calves

Question 33

Once the body is put on the shroud what is to be done next?

Answer 33

Remove the sheets to use for covering the body and rub camphor mixture on the places of sajdah (forehead, nose, palms of both hands and knees and underside of toes)

Question 34

Once the mixture is rubbed on what is next

Answer 34

The hair should be divided into two parts and put onto the right and left shoulder of the shirt (qamis). Cover the head and hair with the scarf and do not fasten but tuck in properly.

Question 35

After the scarf is put on, what do you put on next?

Answer 35

First fold the left flap of the izar and then the right over the shirt and scarf now fold the khirqah 9chest wrap) in the same manner as above

Question 36

What is the last thing you do when enshrouding?

Answer 36

Fold the lifafah The left first, then the right lastly fasten the end of the lifafah at the side then the feet and then secure around the middle with the strips of cloth to complete the shroud in place

Question 37

what’s the? Qamis/

Answer 37

Shirt

Question 38

what’s izar

Answer 38

Inner sheet

Question 39

what’s khimar

Answer 39

Scarf

Question 40

what’s the? Lifafah

Answer 40

Outer sheet

Question 41

what’s the? Kirqah

Answer 41

Chest wrap

Question 42

How is janazah salah prayed?

Answer 42

The prayer is in reality a dua for the dead there is no ruku or sajdah there are four takbirat

Question 43

Explain the first takbir

Answer 43

This is takbir tahrimah which is in the normal prayer to everyone will raise their hands to each level and say Allahuakabar each person present the recites quietly:
‏سبحانك اللهم وبحمدك وتبارك اسمك وتعالى جدك وجعل ثناؤك ولا إله غيرك
(Thana)

Question 44

What is done in the second takbir?

Answer 44

Say the second takbir DONT raise your hands then recite dhurud

Question 45

what’s done in the third takbir?

Answer 45

Do not raise hands and say the third takbir and recite the janazah dua اللهم اغفر ل حي وميت دينا وشاهدين الغائبين وصغيرين وكبيرا وأنثى اللهم منحيته من نافع على الإسلام ومن توفيتته من فتتوفى على الإيمان

Question 46

What done in the fourth? Takbir

Answer 46

Say takbir without raising the hands then say salam to the right and to the left as you would in any prayer

Question 47

What does tadfin mean?

Answer 47

Burial

Question 48

Where should the graveyard be?

Answer 48

The burial should take place at the nearest graveyard in the city and not be moved to another country or city

Question 49

How should the body be carried?

Answer 49

It should be carried on the shoulders and taken into the graveyard

Question 50

Who should lower the body in the grave?

Answer 50

It is desirable that the clothes relatives should

Question 51

What are the two types of graves?

Answer 51

Lahad - countries where the ground is firm a small recess will be made allow the body to be placed inside it

Shiq - use countries with the ground soft a shallow trench is dug in the centre at the bottom of the grave

Question 52

When lowering the body into the grave, what? Dua should be recited.

Answer 52

In the name of Allah and the faith of rasulullah
‏بسم الله وعلى ماتي رسول الله (bismillahi wa ala milati rasulullah)

Question 53

What side should the body be in from

Answer 53

Put the body in from the qiblah side the whole body should be turned to face the prayer direction

Question 54

What shape of the grave should it have?

Answer 54

The shape of the grave when field should be like the hump of a camel all types of enclosures and placing of flowers on around the grave are not allowed

Question 55

What should we said whilst placing the soil in?

Answer 55

‏منها خلقناكم وفيها نعيدكم ومنها نخرجكم تارة أخرى from this dust we created you and in this we shall put you back and from this we shall raise you up once again (20;55)