Final Review Flashcards
A linear structure coursing through an anechoic cyst separating cavities may be referred to as a:
Septation
After the Graafian follicle ruptures, the remaining structure is termed the:
Corpus luteum
All of the following are clinical findings associated with leiomyoma except:
A. Myometrial cysts
B. Infertility
C. Palpable pelvic mass
D. Menorrhagia
A
All of the following are considered risk factors for PID except:
A. IUD
B. Multiple sex partners
C. Post childbirth
D. Uterine leiomyoma
D
All of the following statements concerning PID are true except:
A. PID is typically a unilateral condition
B. PID can be caused by douching
C. PID can lead to tubo-ovarian abscess
D. Dyspareunia is a clinical finding in acute PID
A
An endometrioma most likely appears as a:
A. Simple, anechoic mass with through transmission
B. Complex mass with internal shadowing components
C. Most likely cystic mass with low level echoes
D. Solid, Hyperechoic shadowing mass
C
An individual who does not experience menarche before the age of 16 is said to be suffering from:
A. Primary amennorhea
B. Secondary amennorhea
C. Exosphytic amennorhea
D. Inherent amennorhea
A
ASherman syndrome is associated with:
A. Uterine leiomyoma
B. Endometrial polyps
C. Endometrial adhesions
D. Ovarian fibroma
C
Both the straight and spiral arteries are branches of the:
Radial artery
Causes of Postmenopausal bleeding include all of the following except:
A. ASherman syndrome
B. Endometrial atrophy
C. Endometrial hyperplasia
D. Intracavitary fibroids
A
During which phase of the endometrial cycle would the endometrium yield the three-line sign?
Late proliferative phase
FSH is produced by the:
Anterior pituitary gland
Having the same echogenicity means:
Isoechoic
The development of adhesions between the liver and the diaphragm as a result of PID is termed:
Fitz-Hugh-Curtis syndrome
The cystic mass commonly noted with a pregnancy is the:
Corpus luteum
The common iliac veins combine to create the:
IVC
Pseudoprecocious puberty may be associated with all of the following except:
A. Ovarian tumor
B. Adrenal tumor
C. Liver tumor
D. Brain tumor
D
Synechiae with the uterus results from:
A. Scar tissue
B. Leiomyoma
C. Endometrial polyps
D. Endometrial hyperplasia
A
The anterior cul-de-sac is also referred to as the:
Vesicouterine pouch
The arteries that directly supply blood to the functional layer of the endometrium:
Spiral arteries
The best way to communicate with a patient who speaks a language other than your own is to use:
A trained medical interpreter
The breast cancer drug that inhibits the effects of estrogen in the breast is:
Tamoxifen
PID can lead to all of the following except:
A. Infertility
B. Polycystic ovarian disease
C. Ectopic pregnancy
D. Scar formation in the fallopian tube
B
Ovulation typically occurs on day ____ of the menstrual cycle.
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