FINAL CHAPTER NOTES Flashcards

Neandertals and other crap

1
Q

This H. Heidelbergensis skull was found ritually defleshed

A

Bodo (600k).. eithiopia

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2
Q

This H.Heidelbergensis fossil had a hyper robust browridge and possible ancestor to modern H.Sapiens

A

Kabwe (200k)… broken hill zambia

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3
Q

What is important about Sima de los Huesos

A

body disposal, leads to neandertals

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4
Q

What find shows the earliest evidence of Heidy in asia?

A

Dali (230k)

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5
Q

Ancestral traits of H.Heidelbergensis

A

cranial vault is thick, low sloping forehead, low skill, robust face and heavy browridge

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6
Q

Dervied Traits of H.Heidlebergensis

A

1210cc brain, bony ridges beginning to change or recede in development

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7
Q

Derived traits of H.heidelbergensis tied to neandertals

A

larger brain size, double arched browridges, rounded parietal bones, occipital bun, mid face prognathism, retromolar gap, smaller teeth

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8
Q

La Chapelle Find (Neander)

A

50k, Boule thinks arthritic N. is bent over

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9
Q

Shanidar (neander) Iraq

A

70k, Shanidar 1 was blind but able to live

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10
Q

Tabun (Israe)

A

earliest Neander materials

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11
Q

Vindjia (Croatia)

A

28k years old (last living neandertal)

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12
Q

El Sidron (Spain)

A

49k 12 individuals likely killed, males found to be genetically related, but not females, suggest patrilocal mating

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