final

Question 1

Solid at room temp and all C’s are filled with hydrogens (No double bonds between C)

Answer 1

saturated fatty acids

Question 2

liquid at room temp, all C’s aren’t filled with H’s and there are double bonded carbons

Answer 2

unsaturated fatty acid

Question 3

saturated, Straight chained, even # C’s

Answer 3

animal fatty acids

Question 4

unsaturated, straight chained, even # C’s

Answer 4

plant fatty acids

Question 5

saturated, branch-chained, odd # C’s

Answer 5

microbial fatty acids

Question 6

the backbone of triglycerides

Answer 6

glycerol

Question 7

steatitis

Answer 7

yellow sled dog disease

Question 8

linoleic acid is what type of fatty acid

Answer 8

omega 6 fatty acid that is a dietary essential

Question 9

Alpha Linoleic Acid is what type of fatty acid

Answer 9

omega 3 fatty acid, dietary essential

Question 10

most important lipid

Answer 10

triglycerides

Question 11

GRAs, found in meat, dairy, burns fat, inhibits cancer in mice

Answer 11

conjugated lnoleic acid

Question 12

Why is trans fat bad

Answer 12

raises LDL and lowers HDL

Question 13

Low density lipoprotein

Answer 13

makes up most of the bodies cholesterol- considered bad cholesterol

Question 14

High density lipoprotein

Answer 14

absorbs cholesterol and carries it back to the liver, then liver flushes it from the body- good cholesterol

Question 15

adipocyte containing high levels of mitochondria

Answer 15

brown fat

Question 16

in cell membranes emulsifying nature and semi-permeable

Answer 16

phospholipids

Question 17

why does fat have 2.25x more energy than carbohydrates

Answer 17

the C-H bonds

Question 18

microminerals function as

Answer 18

activators of enzyme systems and as components of organic compounds

Question 19

deficiency of micro minerals are

Answer 19

poor growth, anorexia, dermatitis, poor feathering/hair/skin

Question 20

Cobalt is required for what and what is it used for

Answer 20

B12

if they are deficient in any then they cannot utilize VFAs for energy

Question 21

a deficiency in Iodine results in

Answer 21

Goiter- the irregular growth of the thyroid gland