Fever + Vomiting Flashcards

1
Q

What is a characterisation system for fever + vomiting in neonates?

A

Bilious vs non-bilious

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2
Q

What does bilious vomit imply? What are some causes?

A

Obstruction

  • Malrotation and volvulus
  • Duodenal atresia
  • Necrotising enterocolitis
  • Hirshsprung
  • Inguinal hernia

If there is a change from non-bilious to bilious then think - intussusception

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3
Q

What are some causes of non-bilious vomiting?

A
GI
- Gastroenteritis, UTI, meningitis, 
- Pyloric stenosis
- Reflux
Non-GI
- Metabolic disease
- Raised ICP
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4
Q

What is a characterisation system for fever + vomiting in children?

A
GI
- Acute
- Chronic
Non-GI
- Other infection 
- Acute
- Chronic
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