Fever in a Child Flashcards
What is the cutoff for fever?
38 rectal
What are the best ways to measure temperature?
Under 4 weeks - Electronic axilla
Over 4 weeks - Electronic axilla, tympanic
Which bacteria are high risk in children? Why?
Strep pneumonia
Neisseria meningitidis
Haemophilus influenzae
What’s the benefit of bringing the temperature down?
Symptomatic control only
When does pyrexia cause brain damage?
43+
For which strains of meningococcus do we vaccinate?
C - everyone
B - private, very expensive
Which group of patients are highest risk of having a bacterial infection?
Less than 3 months old
Sick/toxic look - ambiguous
Fever is longer than 5 days
When do you do an LP?
Any unwell child between 0-36 months