Fever in a Child Flashcards

1
Q

What is the cutoff for fever?

A

38 rectal

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2
Q

What are the best ways to measure temperature?

A

Under 4 weeks - Electronic axilla

Over 4 weeks - Electronic axilla, tympanic

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3
Q

Which bacteria are high risk in children? Why?

A

Strep pneumonia
Neisseria meningitidis
Haemophilus influenzae

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4
Q

What’s the benefit of bringing the temperature down?

A

Symptomatic control only

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5
Q

When does pyrexia cause brain damage?

A

43+

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6
Q

For which strains of meningococcus do we vaccinate?

A

C - everyone

B - private, very expensive

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7
Q

Which group of patients are highest risk of having a bacterial infection?

A

Less than 3 months old
Sick/toxic look - ambiguous
Fever is longer than 5 days

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8
Q

When do you do an LP?

A

Any unwell child between 0-36 months

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