Female Reproductive System Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the ovaries ?

A

Where eggs(ova) are produced, and produce female hormones.

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2
Q

Describe the uterine tubes

A

Also called oviducts or Fallopian tubes, lined with cilia to brush egg towards uterus.

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3
Q

What is the uterus?

A

Hollow pear shaped, located behind the bladder. Lining called endometrium, has good blood supply. Lining sheds each month during menstruation.

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4
Q

What is the cervix?

A

Thin passageway for sperm to get to uterus. It stops the baby falling out(seals off uterus from external environment).

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5
Q

Describe the vagina

A

Hollow muscular tube, 10cm long, very stretchy. Receives the penis of male during intercourse. Forms birth canal during childbirth.

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6
Q

What is the Labia majora?

A

Glands produce oily secretions. Pubic hair in outer surface. Fleshy folds of skin, fat and fibrous tissue

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7
Q

What is the Labia minora?

A

Smaller folds of skin beneath labia majora. Surrounds vaginal and urethral opening. Upper end surrounds clitoris

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8
Q

What is the clitoris?

A

Contains erectile tissue, blood vessels and nerves. Very sensitive(stimulation provides sexual pleasure)

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9
Q

Name the functions of the female reproductive system

A
  • Hormone production
  • support and maintenance of developing embryo and foetus
  • birth
  • intercourse
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