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MIR > Fast round > Flashcards

Fast round Flashcards

1
Q

Embarazo + hipoacusia

A

Otosclerosis

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2
Q

Imagen ECO “en copos de nieve”

A

Embarazo molar

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3
Q

Loquios fétidos

A

Endometritis posparto

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4
Q

Quistes de chocolate

A

Endometriosis ovárica

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5
Q

“Clue cells” + leucorrea con olor a pescado

A

Gardnerella vaginalis (vaginosis bacteriana)

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6
Q

Leucorrea en requesón

A

Candidiasis vaginal

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7
Q

Colpitis en fresa, leucorrea con burbujas

A

Vaginitis por Trichomonas

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8
Q

Cardador de lana

A

Carbunco

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9
Q

Fiebre ondulante, queso fresco

A

Brucelosis

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10
Q

Neumonía + hepatitis

A

Fiebre Q

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11
Q

Ganadero

A

Fiebre Q o Brucelosis

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12
Q

Neumonía + hiponatremia

A

Legionella

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13
Q

Neumonía + esplenomegalia (o pájaros)

A

Psitacosis

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14
Q

Pruirito anal nocturno

A

Oxiuros

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15
Q

Ingesta de berros

A

Filariasis

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16
Q

Pescado crudo o poco cocinado

A

Anisakis

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17
Q

Endocarditis por S.Bovis

A

Cancer de cólon

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18
Q

Campo de arroz

A

Leptospirosis

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19
Q

Pinchazo con espina de pescado

A

Erisipeloide

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20
Q

Manchas de Janeway (pie) o de Roth (fondo de ojo)

A

Endocarditis

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21
Q

Nódulos de Osler

A

Endocarditis

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22
Q

Hiperplasia yuxtaglomerular + hipopotasemia + presión arterial normal

A

Síndrome de Bartter

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23
Q

Nefropatía + sordera (o lenticonus)

A

Síndrome de Alport

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24
Q

Hematuria + infección respiratoria a la vez

A

Enfermedad de Berger (IgA)

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25
Cáncer de pulmón en no fumador
Adenocarcinoma de pulmón
26
Cáncer de pulmón cavitado
Carcinoma epidermoide
27
Placas pleurales
Asbestosis
28
Adenopatías en cascara de huevo
Silicosis
29
Adenopatías hiliares bilaterales
Sarcoidosis
30
Drusas maculares
Degeneración macular senil
31
Ojo rojo no doloroso + secreción mucopurulenta
Conjuntivitis bacteriana
32
Ojo rojo no doloroso + adenopatía preauricular
Conjuntivitis vírical
33
Ojo rojo no doloroso + prurito ocular bilateral
Conjuntivitis alérgica
34
Ojo rojo doloroso + midrasis areactiva
Glaucoma agudo
35
Carpintero, ebanista, trabajador de la madera
Adenocarcinoma de etmoides
36
Otitis externa + prurito
Otitis externa fúngica
37
Otitis externa + dolor
Otitis externa bacteriana
38
Otitis externa + diabetes + mal estar general
Otitis externa maligna
39
Perforación timpánica en margen superior
Colesteatoma
40
Piuria estéril, orina ácida, epidídimos indurados
TBC genitourinaria
41
Hipernefroman + elevación transaminasas
Síndrome de Stauffer
42
Ginecomastia brusca en un hombre
Tumor testicular (beta-HCG..)
43
Anciano con dolor óseo + anemia...
Mieloma múltiple
44
Meningitis + orquitis
Parotiditis
45
HTA + cefalea + sudoración
Feocromocitoma
46
Pirosis + microstomia
Esclerodermia
47
EMG con aumento del potencial con repetición
Eaton Lambert
48
EEI + afectación anal
Enf. De Crohn
49
Anticuerpo leche materna
IgA
50
Tiempo límite fibrinolisis ev en AVC
4,5 horas
51
Espondilitis anquilosante + ojo rojo
Uveitis anterior
52
Soplos que aumentan con maniobras de Valsalva (2)
- miocardiopatia hipertrofica obstructiva | - prolapso mitral
53
Cianosis a las 24h de vida + no mejora con oxigeno
TCGA
54
Crisis de cianosis en lactante/escolar + corazon en zueco
Tetralogía Fallot
55
Malformación típica Sd. De Down
Atresia o estenosis duodenal
56
Parto rápido + Distrés respiratorio NN+ Líquido en cisuras
Pulmón húmedo
57
Prematuro + Distrés respiratorio NN + Rx patrón vidrio esmerilado
Membrana hialina
58
Aguas meconiales + Distrés respiratorio
Aspiración meconial
59
Prematuro antecedente EMH + Distrés respiratorio persistente
Displasia broncopulmonar
60
Paciente con patología respiratoria + Diferencia pre-postductal
Hipertensión pulmonar persistente

MIR (21 decks)

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