False Friends German/English Flashcards
Ferne / fern
Ferne = distance
fern = Farnkraut (Farne)
Bukett / bucket
Bukett = bouquet
bucket = Eimer
Blume / bloom
Blume = flower
bloom = Blüte / blühen
Föhren / firs
Föhren = Scotch pines
firs = Tannen
Beet / beet
Beet = bed
beet = Rüben
Trunk / trunk
Trunk = draught
trunk = Baumstamm
Blätter / blades
Blätter = leaves
blades = halm
Baum / beam
Baum = tree
beam = Balken
Knolle / knoll
Knolle = tuber / bulb
knoll = kleiner Hügel
Rüster / rooster
Rüster = elm (tree)
rooster = Hahn
Schoten / shoots
Schoten = pods
shoots = sprossen
Acker / acre
Acker = fields (ploughed)
acre = Morgen
Alm / alm
Alm = alpine pasture
alms = Almosen
Brücke / brook
Brücke = bridge
brook = Bach
Fell / fell
Fell = skin, fur, pelt
fell = kahler, felsige Berg
to fell = fällen, abholzen
Herbst / harvest
Herbst = autumn, fall
harvest = Ernte
links / links
links = on/to the left
links = Golfplatz / Verbindung, Zusammenhang
Marschen / march(es)
Marschen = marshes, marshland
march(es) = Marken, Grenzgebiet
Meer / mere
Meer = sea
mere = See, Weiher
Mist / mist
Mist = dung, manure
mist = feiner Nebel, Dunst
Moor / moor
Moor = fen, bog, swamp
moor = Hochmoor, Bergheide
Schleuse / sluice
Schleuse = lock
sluice = Schleusentor, Schleusenkanal
See (m.) / sea
See = lake, mere
sea = Meer
Strom / stream
Strom = river, current
stream = Bach
Tor / tor
Tor = gate
tor = Felsturm
Torf / turf
Torf = peat
turf = Rasensode, Rasenfläche
genial / genial
genial = brilliant, ingenious
genial = freundlich, angenehm, mild, liebenswürdig
streng / strong
streng = strict
strong = stark
sensibel / sensible
sensibel = sensitive
sensible = vernünftig
human / human
human = humane
human = menschlich
sympathisch/ sympathetic
sympathisch = likeable, pleasant, congenial, amiable, nice
sympathetic = wohlwollend, verständnisvoll, mitfühlend
mutig / moody
mutig = brave, courageous, bold
moody = launenhaft, launisch, mürrisch
schmal / small
schmal = narrow, slim, slender
small = klein
eitel / idle
eitel = vain, conceited
idle = faul, untätig, inaktiv
kühn / keen
kühn = bold, daring, audacious
keen = eifrig, begierig, willig, erpicht
selbstbewußt / self-conscious
selbstbewußt = self-confident
self-conscious = gehemmt, befangen, verlegen
rüstig / rusty
rüstig = active, sprightly, lusty
rusty = rostig, aus der Übung, verrostet
faul / foul
faul = lazy, idle
foul = faulig, übel, verdorben, unrein
glücklich / lucky
glücklich = happy, content
lucky = glückbringend, glückhabend
artig / arty
artig = well-behaved, good, bravely
arty = künstlerisch
rasch / rash
rasch = swift, quickly, rapid, fast
rash = vorschnell, überstürzt, unüberlegt
kindlich / kindly
kindlich = child-like
kindly = gütig, freundlich
heftig / hefty
heftig = vehement, impetuous, violent, intense, fierce, hard
hefty = kräftig, stämmig
herzig / hearty
herzig = sweet, delightful, cute
hearty = herzlich, brav, herzhaft
skrupellos / scrupulous
skrupellos = unscrupulous
scrupulous = gewissenhaft, genau, pingelig
lustig / lusty
lustig = funny, jolly
lusty = kräftig, stark und gesund, lustvoll
adrett / adroit
adrett = smart, neat
adroit = geschickt, scharf, gewandt, schlagfertig
famos / famous
famos = splendid, excellent
famous = bekannt, berühmt
brav / brave
brav = well-behaved, good, worthy
brave = mutig, tapfer
bleich / bleak
bleich = pale
bleak = finster, traurig
devot / devout
devot = humble, submissive
devout = fromm, andächtig
keusch / coy
keusch = chaste, pure
coy = schüchtern, spröde
kräftig / crafty
kräftig = strong, robust
crafty = listig, schlau
mondän / mundane
mondän = fashionable, chic
mundane = alltäglich
offiziös, officious
offiziös = semi-official
officious = diensteifrig
pünktlich / punctilious
pünktlich = punctual
punctilious = penible
rank / rank
rank = slim, slender
rank = übelriechend
schlicht / slight
schlicht = plain, modest
slight = schmächtig
virtuos / virtuous
virtuos = virtuoso
virtuous = tugendhaft
blau / blue
blau = drunk
blue = schwermütig
deftig (Humor) / deft
deftig = earthy
deft = gewandt, geschickt
fatal / fatal
fatal = embarrassing
fatal = tödlich
grimmig / grimy
grimmig = grim, ferocious
grimy = schmutzig, rußig
groß / gross
groß = large, big, tall
gross = roh, grob, feist
kleinlich / cleanly
kleinlich = petty
cleanly = reinlich
Knacks (haben) / knack
Knacks = (to have) a screw loose, (to be) slightly cracked
knack = Kunstgriff, “Dreh”, Kniff, Geschick
launisch / loony
launisch = moody
loony = bekloppt
ordinär / ordinary
ordinär = vulgar
ordinary = gewöhnlich
plump / plump
plump = clumsy
plump = mollig
proper / proper
proper = neat, tidy
proper = anständig
skurril / scurrilous
skurril = bizarre
scurrilous = schlüpfrig, niederträchtig
unsympathisch, unsympathetic
unsympathisch = unpleasant
unsympathetic = teilnahmslos, ohne Mitgefühl
Ambulanz / ambulance
Ambulanz = outpatients department
ambulance = Krankenwagen
Kranke / crank
Kranke = patient, invalid
crank = “Kauz”, Miesepeter, Spinner
Präservative, preservatives
Präservative = condoms
preservatives = Eingemachtes, Konservierungsmittel
Rezept / receipt
Rezept = recipe, prescription
receipt = Quittung
Station / station
Station = ward
station = Bahnhof, Polizeiwache
Angina, angina
Angina = sore throat
angina = Herzschmerzen
Pein / pain
Pein = torment, agony, torture
pain = Schmerz
Pest / pest
Pest = plague, pestilence
pest = Nervensäge, lästiger Mensch, Plage
Plage, plague
Plage = nuisance, bother
plague = Pest, Seuche
psychisch / psychic
psychisch = psychological
psychic = schwer geisteskrank, übersinnlich
Stich / stitch
Stich = (Sonnen-) sunstroke, (Wespen-) sting, (Mücken-) bite
stitch = Seitenstecken
Alkoholika / alcoholic
Alkoholika = alcoholic drinks
alcoholic = Alkoholiker
Beefsteak, beefsteak
Beefsteak = rissole, Vienna steak
beefsteak = gutes Stück vom Rind
Berliner / Berliner
Berliner = doughnut
Berliner = Einwohner Berlins
Bier / bier
Bier = beer
bier = (Toten-) Bahre
Butterbohnen / butter beans
Butterbohnen = beans with butter
butter beans = weiße Bohnen
Keks / cakes
Keks = biscuit, cookie
cakes = Kuchen
köstlich / costly
köstlich = delicious, tasty
costly = teuer, kostbar
Likör / liquor
Likör = liqueur
liquor = Alkohol
Nougat / nougat
Nougat = noisette
nougat = türk. Honig
Rosine / resin
Rosine = raisin
resin = Harz
scharf / sharp
scharf = spicy, hot
sharp = sauer, scharfkantig
Sekt, sect
Sekt = champagne, sparkling wine
sect = Sekte
Speisen / spices
Speisen = food, dishes
spices = Gewürze
Toast / toast
Toast = toasted sandwich (Hawaii usw.), bread used for toasting
toast = geröstete Brotscheiben
Wein / vine
Wein = wine
vine = Rebe, Rebstock
Biskuit / biscuit
Biskuit = sponge cake
biscuit = Keks, Plätzchen
Creme, cream
Creme = custard (cream)
cream = Sahne, Rahm
gratinieren / grate
gratinieren = cook au gratin
grate = raspeln, reiben
Kartoffelchips / potato chips
Kartoffelchips = potato crisps
potato chips = Pommes frites
Krabbe / crab
Krabbe = prawn, shrimp
crab = Taschenkrebs
Limone / lemon
Limone = lime
lemon = Zitrone
Marmelade / marmalade
Marmelade = jam
marmalade = Marmelade aus Zitrusfrüchte
Menü / menu
Menü = meal, dish of the day
menu = Speisekarte
Pastete / pastry
Pastete = paté, pie
pastry = Blätterteigstückchen, Plundergebäck
Pudding / pudding
Pudding = custard
pudding = süßer Auflauf, Nachtisch
Schellfisch / shellfish
Schellfisch = haddock
shellfish = Meeresfrüchte
Scholle / sole
Scholle = plaice
sole = Seezunge
Torte / tart
Torte = gateau, layer cake, flan
tart = ungedeckter Obstkuchen
Baracke / barracks
Baracke = hut, ramshackle building
barracks = die Kaserne
Blitz / blitz
Blitz = lightning
blitz = dt. Bombenangriffe auf brit. Städte (insbes. London)
demolieren / demolish
demolieren = to damage, to break, to vandalize
to demolish = abreißen
Lager / lager
das Lager = storehouse
lager = leichtes Bier
Lokal / local
das Lokal = pub, eating place
local = Stammkneipe
Mansarde / mansard
die Mansarde = attic, garret
mansard = Mansardendach
Messe / mess
die Messe = trade fair
mess = Offizierskasino
Rathaus / council house
das Rathaus = town hall, council hall
council house = Sozialwohnung
Stadthalle / town hall
die Stadthalle = municipal hall
town hall = das Rathaus
Allee / alley
die Allee = avenue
alley = Gasse
Busstation / bus station
die Busstation = bus stop
bus station = Busbahnhof
City / city
die City = city centre
city = Großstadt
Dom / dome
die Dom = cathedral
dome = das Kuppeldach
Fabrik / fabric
die Fabrik = factory
fabric = der Stoff, das Gewebe
Gully / gully
der Gully = drain, gully
gully = schmale Schlucht
Kanalisation / canalisation
die Kanalisation = sewerage system
canalisation = Kanalisierung
Konkurs / concourse
der Konkurs = bankruptcy
concourse = Passage
Passage / passage
die Passage = concourse, mall
passage = schmale Gasse, der Durchgang
Pflaster / plaster
das Pflaster = cobblestones
plaster = Gips
Residenzstadt / town of residence
die Residenzstadt = town with a royal court
town of residence = der Wohnort
Stadium / stadium
das Stadium = stage
stadium = das Stadion
Trafik (Austr.) / traffic
die Trafik = tobacconist’s
traffic = der Verkehr
Unternehmen / undertaking
das Unternehmen = company
undertaking = das Unterfangen
Warenhaus / warehouse
das Warenhaus = department store
warehouse = das Lagerhaus
Benzin / benzine
das Benzin = petrol, gas (AmE)
benzine = der Fleckenentferner, das Waschbenzin
Blinker / blinker
der Blinker = indicator
blinker = die Scheuklappe
Katalysator / catalyst
der Katalysator = catalytic convertor
catalyst = der Katalysator (Chemie)
Oldtimer / oldtimer
der Oldtimer = veteren/vintage car
oldtimer = ‘alter Hase’
Plane / plane
die Plane = awning, tarpaulin
plane = das Flugzeug
Straße / street
die Straße = road, street
street = Straße (in built-up area)
Tachometer / tachometer
der Tachometer = speedometer
tachometer = der Rotationsmesser
tanken / tank
tanken = to fill up
to tank = entlangdüsen, der Panzer
Technik / technique
die Technik = technology
technique = das Verfahren
trampen / tramp
trampen = hitch-hike
tramp = stapfen, wandern
überholen / overhaul
überhole = to overtake
overhaul = (Maschine) warten, überarbeiten
Vehikel / vehicle
das Vehikel = old jalopy
vehicle = das Fahrzeug
wandern / wander
wandern = to hike
wander = schlendern, umherirren, schweifen
Aktualität / actuality
die Aktualität = topicality, up-to-datedness, currency
actuality = die Wirklichkeit
aktuell / actual
aktuell = current, topical, up-to-date, latest
actual = wirklich
alltäglich / all-day
alltäglich = everyday, commonplace, mundane, ordinary
all-day = ganztägig
altern / alter
altern = to age, to grow old
to alter = leicht verändern
am anderen Tag / the other day
am anderen Tag = the day after
the other day = neulich