factor XA inhibitors= new synthetic version of anticogulants Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a major advantage of FONDAPARINUX?

A

NO RISK FOR HIT

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2
Q

MAJOR disadvantage?

A

can cause epidural bleeds

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3
Q

what patient would I not give Fondaparinux?

A
  • severe backpain
  • paralysis
  • decreased loc

call HCP and hold the medication

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4
Q

NCLEX key terms for FONDAPARINUX?

A
  1. ) NO FONDAPARINUX FOR AT LEAST 6 HOURS AFTER SURGERY

2. ) NO ANTICOAGUALNTS WHILE A SPINAL EPIDURAL CATHETER IS IN PLACE. due to the huge risk for an epidural bleed.

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5
Q

new oral anticoagulant’s for atrial fibrillation patients end in?

A

XABAN like:

  • RIVAROXABAN
  • EDOXABAN
  • APIXABAN

they have a lower risk for bleeding compared to warfarin

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6
Q

what should be avoided while on RIVORAXABAN?

A
ASPIRIN 
ANY AND ALL medications that increase bleeding like:
NSAIDS
EGGO
-vitamin e
-garlic
-ginseng 
-gingko
-omega 3 vitamins
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7
Q

RIVORAXABAN:

A

has a lower risk for bleeding compared to warfarin

there is NO NEED FOR ROUTINE CLOTTING STUDIES

DO NOT NEED TO AVOID VITAMIN K such as liver or spinach and broccoli

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8
Q

what is a risk of taking RIVORAXABAN?

A

Risk for neurological impairment

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9
Q

what do we teach for RIVORAXABAN?

A

we teach client methods to reduce bleeding.

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10
Q

DABIGATRAN

ARGOTROBAN

A

used to reduce clots in high risk atrial fibrillation patients.

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11
Q

DABIGATRAN key points”

A

DO NOT STOP TAKING THE MEDICATION FOR GI ISSUES since it is a side effect. take the medication even if the stomach hurts

stop medication if BLACK TARRY STOOLS occurs

DO NOT STORE IN A PILL BOX= ALWAYS KEEP IT IN THE ORIGINAL CONTAINER.

DO NOT CRUSH KEEP IT WHOLE

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12
Q

What should be hold when on DABIGATRAN?

A

HOLD BEFORE SURGERY

HOLD CLOPIDOGREL OR ASPIRIN

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13
Q

Patient on dabigatran do not take?

A

clopidogrel or aspirin

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14
Q

what medication is hold before surgery?

A

DABIGATRAN

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