F2 - SEM1 - The Trouble of Water - 2.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

In China, what are the 3 major types of surface water resources?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A
  1. Rivers
  2. Lakes
  3. Glaciers

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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2
Q

In China, what are the 3 most important rivers?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A
  1. Chang Jiang
  2. Huang He
  3. Zhu Jiang

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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3
Q

In China, where is the largest river basin?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

Chang Jiang Basin

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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4
Q

In China, how many freshwater lakes are there?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

1600

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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5
Q

In China, where are most of the freshwater lakes located?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

East China

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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6
Q

In China, What are the 3 largest lakes?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A
  1. Dongting Hu
  2. Poyang Hu
  3. Tai Hu

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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7
Q

In China, where are most of the glaciers found?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

Qingzhang plateau in Western China

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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8
Q

Where does ground water come from?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

rainwater infiltrated into the soil and stored in the aquifers

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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9
Q

How to extract ground water?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

**extracted through wells or by pumping

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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10
Q

In China, which cities in highly rely on ground water?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

cities in the North, e.g.Beijing, Tianjin

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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11
Q

In China, freshwater is mainly supplied by ____? The rest comes from ____?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

In China, fresh water is mainly supplied by surface water. The rest comes from groundwater

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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12
Q

In China, where are the glaciers found?

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

A

mountains regions in the West

2.1 What are the major types of water resources in China

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