Exp. 2_ Protein Denaturation Flashcards

1
Q
  • is the modification in conformation of protein accompanied by disruption and possible destruction of secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure of protein.
A

Protein denaturation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

This is brought upon by different types of agents like heat, mechanical disturbance, inorganic, and organic substances and etc.

A

Protein denaturation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

= the frequent consequence of protein denaturation.

A

Loss of solubility in water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

= occurs when denatured protein precipitates out

A

Coagulation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Denaturing Agents (based only on the conducted experiment)

A
  • Heat
  • Alcohol
  • Strong Acid & Strong Base
  • Heavy Metals
  • Alkaloidal Reagents
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

In EFECT OF HEAT: egg albumin solution is heated in boiling water for how many minutes?

A

5 mins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

In EFFECT OF ALCOHOL: what were the 2 types of reagents used?

A

5 ml of 95% ethanol
5 ml of 70% ethanol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

In EFFECT OF ALCOHOL: what should be observed?

A

no precipitation
slight precipitation
heavy precipitation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

In the EFFECT OF STRONG ACID & BASES: what were the 2 reagents used?

A

1 ml of 50% NaOH
1 ml of concentrated HNO3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

In the EFFECT OF HEAVY METALS: what should be noted or observed?

A

Color of precipitate
Solubility of precipitate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

In the EFFECT OF ALKALOIDAL REAGENTS: what were the reagents used?

A

1 ml of 1% picric acid solution
1 ml of 1% tannic acid solution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In the EFFECT OF ALKALOIDAL REAGENTS: what should be observed?

A

Color of precipitate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Protein solution needed to observe the effect of denaturing reagents

A

Egg Albumin Solution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

TRUE/FALSE: (EFFECT OF STRONG ACID & BASE)

After adding the following reagents (50% NaOH and conc. HNO3) per albumin solution, you should shake the test tubes vigorously

A

FALSE; You should MIX THOROUGHLY, not shake

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

TRUE/FALSE:

The strong base used in the experiment is 1.5 mL of 30% sodium hydroxide

A

FALSE; 1mL of 50% NaOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the reagents used in testing the effect of heavy metals?

A

1 mL of 1% AgNO3 (Silver Nitrate)
1 mL of 1% CuSO4 (Copper Sulfate)

17
Q

EFFECT OF HEAVY METALS:

What should you do after shaking the 3 test tubes?

A

Note the color of the precipitates formed and set aside for 5 minutes

18
Q

TRUE/FALSE (EFFECT OF HEAVY METALS):

After setting the test tubes aside for 5 minutes, decant the supernatant liquid and test the solubility of a small portion of the precipitate in 5 mL H2O

A

TRUE

19
Q

EFFECT OF ALKALOIDAL REAGENTS:

Should you shake the test tubes gently or vigorously?

A

GENTLY (!)

20
Q

Chemical formula of picric acid

A

C6H3N3O7

21
Q

Chemical formula of tannic acid

A

C76H52O46