Exocine Pancreas Flashcards
Trypsinogen, Amylase, lipase, etc are secreted by ____________ cells
Acinar
Duct cells secrete ____________
Bicarbonate
What stimulates acinar cells?
CCK
Duct cells are stimulated by _____________
Secretin
What is increased in the small intestine when there is chyme?
osmolarity and stretch
CCK stimulates the pancreatic ___________ to secrete digestive enzymes
Acini
CCK is secreted from pancreatic ______ cells
I
List the 3 main pancreatic enzymes found in pancreatic juice
- amylase
- trypsin
- lipase
__________ digests starch
Amylase
_____________ digests protein
Trypsin
_____________ digests triglycerides
Lipase
Which 2 enzymes are required to completely digest food in the SI?
Pancreatic and brush border enzymes
What is the inactive form of trypsin?
Trypsinogen
What brush border enzyme activates Trypsininogen?
Enterokinase
An inactive molecule is termed ____________
Zymogen
What does trypsin do after it is activated?
Activate the other zymogens
Alcoholism, gallstones, trauma, infections and toxicosis may cause what in the pancreas?
Pancreatitis
How can you detect pancreatic pathology or routinely monitor the pancreas?
Serum trypsinogen and pancreatic amylase and lipase test