Exercise Flashcards

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1
Q

What does physical activity do to your body? (2 points)

A

1) increases your breathing rate so you get extra oxygen

2) increase your heart rate

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2
Q

What is used during exercise and why?

A

During exercise, glycogen is used, as the muscles use glucose quickly. This means that glycogen is converted back into glucose to provide more energy.

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3
Q

When does anaerobic respiration occur and what is it?

A

If there’s not enough oxygen for aerobic respiration then anaerobic respiration occurs, it is the incomplete breakdown of glucose which produces lactic acid.

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4
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration?

A

glucose —> energy + lactic acid

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5
Q

What does anaerobic respiration lead to?

A

An oxygen debt, which is why breathing and pulse stay high after exercise.

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