Cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Do plant and animals have all the same parts?

A

No, plant cells have more parts.

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2
Q

What do both plant and animal cells contain and what do they do?

A

Nucleus - contains genetic material
Cytoplasm - chemical reaction occur (gel-like substance), contains enzymes
Cell membrane - control what goes in and out of the cell, structures the cell
Mitochondria - reactions for respiration, releases energy
Ribosomes - where proteins are made

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3
Q

What 3 extra parts do plant cells have?

A

Rigid cell wall - structures the cell, made of cellulose
Chloroplasts - where photosynthesis occurs, makes food for the plant, contains chlorophyll (green)
Permanent vacuole - contains cell sap (a weak solution of salts and sugars)

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4
Q

What is yeast and which parts does it have?

A

Yeast is a single-celled organism, and it contains a nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane and is surrounded by a cell wall.

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5
Q

What is bacteria and which parts does it have?

A

Bacteria is a single-celled organism, and it contains cytoplasm, cell membrane and is surrounded by a cell wall.

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6
Q

Where is the genetic material in bacteria?

A

It floats in the cytoplasm as there is no nucleus.

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