Exaùe, Septembre 2016 Flashcards
Exercise 1 (10 points) – Make two-word expressions by matching each of the words in the left-hand column (Table1) with the appropriate one in the right-hand column (Table2). The expressions are all in connection with the chapter called “VIDEO GAME ADDICTION”. Attention : Ne recopier pas le tableau sur votre copie. Faites correspondre les lettres des énoncés du tableau No1 suivis du numéro des concepts correspondants (tableau No2). Merci de répondre dans l’ordre de A à I.
Table 1 A. Sensorimotor B. Cerebral C. Carpal D. Over- E. Multi- F. Escape from G. Substance H. Brain I. Wilderness J. Withdrawals
Table 2
- players
- tunnel syndrome
- reality
- scan
- task
- symptoms
- imaging
- therapy
- aroused (arousal)
- dependence
Traduction de l’expression en français - - - - - - - - - -
Exercise 1 (10 points) – Make two-word expressions by matching each of the words in the left-hand column (Table1) with the appropriate one in the right-hand column (Table2). The expressions are all in connection with the chapter called “VIDEO GAME ADDICTION”. Attention : Ne recopier pas le tableau sur votre copie. Faites correspondre les lettres des énoncés du tableau No1 suivis du numéro des concepts correspondants (tableau No2). Merci de répondre dans l’ordre de A à I.
A. Sensorimotor
5. task
Tâche sensorimotrice
B. Cerebral
7. imaging
Imagerie cérébrale
C. Carpal
2. tunnel syndrome
Syndrome du canal carpien
D. Over-
9. aroused (arousal)
Surexcitation / hyperexcitation /
sur-stimulation
E. Multi-
1. players
Multi-joueurs
F. Escape from
3. reality
Evasion de la réalité
G. Substance
10. dependence
Dépendance aux drogues (aux subtances psychoactives)
H. Brain
4. scan
Scanner du cerveau
I. Wilderness
8. therapy
Thérapie par immersion dans la nature
J. Withdrawals
6. symptoms
Symptôme de sevrage, état de manque
Exercice No 2 (10 points). . Complete the following text with terms from the list below: List of terms (vos réponses):
(A) motivation (B) person-directed (C) high-resolution (D) failure (E) behaviourist (F) threat (G) praise (H) challenging (I) self-esteem (J) tasks
The studies on feedback must be discussed in a (1) …….. perspective: studies show that positive feedback such as (2) …….. may increase children’s (3) …….. to solve (4) …….. . Dweck provides a more (5) …….. way of thinking about positive feedback. Dweck proposes that it is only when tasks are too (6) …….. for children to master right away that they give up after (7) …….. feedback. Dweck showed that it is the (8) …….. to (9) …….. , in the shape of fear of (10) …….. , that explains the best her findings (Masse et al., 2011)
Exercice No 2 (10 points). . Complete the following text with terms from the list below: List of terms (vos réponses):
(A) motivation (B) person-directed (C) high-resolution (D) failure (E) behaviourist (F) threat (G) praise (H) challenging (I) self-esteem (J) tasks
The studies on feedback must be discussed in a (1) behaviourist perspective: studies show that positive feedback such as (2) praise may increase children’s (3) motivation to solve (4) tasks. Dweck provides a more (5) high-resolution way of thinking about positive feedback. Dweck proposes that it is only when tasks are too (6) challenging for children to master right away that they give up after (7) person-directed feedback. Dweck showed that it is the (8) threat to (9) self-esteem, in the shape of fear of (10) failure, that explains the best her findings (Masse et al., 2011)
Q1. Prejudice refers to:
A. any kind of bias or inclination toward anything or anyone that may be considered inherently irrational
B. positive attitudes of a special kind
C. a usually positive or negative attitude toward the members of some social group
D. attitudes of a majority toward a minority
Q1. Prejudice refers to:
C. a usually positive or negative attitude toward the members of some social group
Q2. Which of the options below is an example of a stereotype ?
A. Jack has the opinion that women are sensitive people
B. Studies show that women are less often hired than men when interviewed for jobs
C. Robert dislikes women
D. Peter feels that Michelle is behaving like a little child
Q2. Which of the options below is an example of a stereotype ?
A. Jack has the opinion that women are sensitive people
Q3. Which of the following statements about social categorization is NOT true ?
A. Social categorization makes it possible to ignore unnecessary information
B. Social categorization can be harmful because it can lead to stereotyping
C. Social categorization makes it possible to infer information that is not directly perceptible
D. The goal of social categorization is to protect our self-image
Q3. Which of the following statements about social categorization is NOT true ?
D. The goal of social categorization is to protect our self-image
Q4. Positive behaviour by an outgroup member is often: A. enough to change people's stereotypes B. seen as typical C. discounted D. generalised to the group
Q4. Positive behaviour by an outgroup member is often:
C. discounted
Q5. Two parents believe that their child is a great athlete; they buy him the best equipment, pay for special coaching and camps, and praise his efforts. He becomes a skilled athlete. That scenario is typical of which concept in social psychology? A. self-fulfilling prophecy B. empathy C. attribution D. significant other E. reward and punishment reinforcement
Q5. Two parents believe that their child is a great athlete; they buy him the best equipment, pay for special coaching and camps, and praise his efforts. He becomes a skilled athlete. That scenario is typical of which concept in social psychology?
A. self-fulfilling prophecy
Q6. Whereas the ____?____ theory of prejudice is based on competition for resources, the ____?____ is based on a need to see one’s group as ‘better’:
A. system justification ; subjective uncertainty reduction theory
B. social identity; Distinctiveness theory
C. realistic group conflict; system justification theory
D. Distinctiveness ; subjective uncertainty reduction
E. realistic group conflict; social identity theory
Q6. Whereas the ____?____ theory of prejudice is based on competition for resources, the ____?____ is based on a need to see one’s group as ‘better’:
E. realistic group conflict; social identity theory
Q7. The social dominance theory argues that humans are predisposed to:
A. believe that inferior groups should stay in their place
B. form social groups
C. form a social hierarchy
D. subordinate any ethnic minority in any population
Q7. The social dominance theory argues that humans are predisposed to:
C. form a social hierarchy
Q8. According to terror management theory, when you think about your own death you are more likely to:
A. praise people who do not share your world view
B. derogate people who do not share your world view
C. manage your feelings
D. feel terrified
Q8. According to terror management theory, when you think about your own death you are more likely to:
B. derogate people who do not share your world view
Q9. Teenagers seems sometimes to exhibit some contradictory behaviors: on one hand, they wear very original clothes and on the other hand, they are more inclined to conform to the norms of revolutionary collectives. What theory would better explain this seeming contradiction?
A. social identity theory
B. terror management theory
C. subjective uncertainty reduction theory
D. system justification theory
E. Distinctiveness theory
Q9. Teenagers seems sometimes to exhibit some contradictory behaviors: on one hand, they wear very original clothes and on the other hand, they are more inclined to conform to the norms of revolutionary collectives. What theory would better explain this seeming contradiction?
E. Distinctiveness theory
Q10. At the collective level, the effect of intergroup contact will be maximised if:
A. the groups are put in a position of competition rather than interdependence
B. the groups are put in a position of interdependence rather than competition
C. the groups are invited to work on separate activities
D. the groups are made guilty of their prejudices
E. the groups are confronted to a single-case that contradicts their stereotypes
Q10. At the collective level, the effect of intergroup contact will be maximised if:
B. the groups are put in a position of interdependence rather than competition
that contradicts their stereotypes
Q11. What would a faster response time on the implicit association test suggest?
A. That the participant is open to suggestions
B. That the person is liberal
C. That the participant is not paying attention
D. That there is an existing attitude
E. That the person is authoritarian
Q11. What would a faster response time on the implicit association test suggest?
D. That there is an existing attitude
Q12. Which general area(s) of the brain is/are especially activated when playing video games?
A. The main changes are located in the limbic lobe
B. The main changes are located in the temporal lobe
C. The main changes are located in the parietal lobe, frontal lobe and anterior cingulate
D. There’s no activated area of the brain.
Q12. Which general area(s) of the brain is/are especially activated when playing video games?
C. The main changes are located in the parietal lobe, frontal lobe and anterior cingulate
Q13. The paradox about video games is that:
A. American Psychological Association tries to include video game addiction in DSM but American Psychiatric
Association doesn’t accept it.
B. American Psychiatric Association doesn’t recognize a video game addiction but being a psychologist
specialized to video games can make you rich and famous.
C. American Psychiatric Association tries to include video game addiction in DSM but American Psychological
Association doesn’t accept it.
D. All of the above
E. None of the above.
Q13. The paradox about video games is that:
B. American Psychiatric Association doesn’t recognize a video game addiction but being a psychologist
specialized to video games can make you rich and famous.
