Exam 4 Drugs to Drug Class Flashcards by Rene Fenner

Q

phenobarbital (Luminal)

A

barbiturates

Anxiolytics

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Q

flumazenil (Romazecon)

A

barbiturates

Anxiolytics

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Q

diazepam (Valium)

A

benzodiazepine

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Q

imipramine (Tofranil)

A

TCA

antidepressant

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Q

phenelzine (Nardil)

A

MAOIs

antidepressant

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Q

pentolamine (Regitine)

A

MAOIs

antidepressant

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Q

fluoxetine (Prozac)

A

SSRI

antidepressant

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Q

bupropion (Wellbutrin)

A

mixed

antidepressant

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Q

chlorpromazine (Thorazine)

A

typical

antipsychotic

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Q

clozapine (Clozaril)

A

atypical

antipsychotic

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Q

lithium (Lithobid)

A

antimanic

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Q

methylphenidate (Ritalin)

A

CNS stimulant

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Q

phenytoin (Dilantin)

A

hydantoins

antiseizure

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Q

ethosuximide (Zarontin)

A

succinamide

antiseizure

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Q

valproic acid (Depakene)

A

GABA modulator

antiseizure

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Q

carbamazepine (Tegretol)

A

partial antiseizure

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Q

levodopa (Dopar)

A

dopaminergic

antiparkinsonism agent

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Q

benztropine (Cogentin)

A

anticholinergic

antiparkinsonism agent

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Q

baclophen (Lioresol)

A

Spasmolytic

central acting skeletal muscle relaxant

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Q

phenylephrine (Sedafed PE)

A

Sympathomimetic; alpha 1 agonist

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Q

Doxazosin (Cardura)

A

alpha 1 receptor blocker (sympathetic antagonist)

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Q

clonidine (Catapres)

A

alpha 2 agonist

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Q

atenolol

A

sympathetic antagnoist; beta 1 blocker

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Q

dobutamine (Dobutrex)

A

sympathetic agonist

Q

albuterol (Proventil)

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

terbutaline (Brethine)

A

beta 2 agonist

Q

labetalol (Trandate)

A

alpha and beta antagonist

Q

epinephrine

A

beta 1 and 2 agonist

Q

dopamine

A

beta 1 and 2 agonist

Q

isoproterenol (Isuprel)

A

beta 1 and 2 agonist

Q

propranolol (Inderal)

A

beta 1 and 2 antagonist

Q

bethanochol (Urecholine)

A

direct acting cholinergic drug

Q

carbechol (Carbastat)

A

direct acting cholinergic drugs

Q

methacholine (Provocholine)

A

direct acting cholinergic drugs

Q

pilocarpine (Salagen)

A

direct acting cholinergic drugs

Q

neostigmine (Prostigmin

A

Indirect cholinergic drugs/ anti-ACH-esterases

Q

pyridostigmine (Mestinon)

A

Indirect cholinergic drugs/ anti-ACH-esterases

Q

physostigmine (Antilirium)

A

“fix-o-stygmine”; Indirect cholinergic drugs/ anti-ACH-esterases

Q

donepezil (Aricept)

A

Indirect cholinergic drugs/ anti-ACH-esterases

Q

atropine (Atreza)

A

anti-cholinergic

Q

ipratropium (Atropent)

A

anti-cholinergic

Q

oxybutinin (Ditropan)

A

anti-cholinergic

Q

scopolamine (Maldemar)

A

anti-cholinergic; used for motion sickness

Q

anti-cholinergic “4 aunties”

A

antipsychotic
antihistamine
antidepressant
anti-parkinsons

Q

gentamycin (Garamycin)

A

aminoglycoside antibiotics

Q

ertapenem (Invanz)

A

beta lactam carbapenem antibiotic

Q

ceftriazone (Rocephin)

A

beta lactam cephalosporin antibiotics

Q

amoxicillin (Amoxil)

A

beta lactam penicillin antibiotics

Q

Bo-tox (botulin toxin)

A

Direct-acting

Skeletal muscle relaxant

Q

dantrolene (Dantrium)

A

Direct-acting

Skeletal muscle relaxants

Q

morphine (Roxanol)

A

Narcotics

Agonist

Q

naloxone (Narcan)

A

Narcotics

Antagonist

Q

nitrous oxide

A

anesthetic gases

Q

halothane (Fluothane)

A

volatile liquid

Q

procaine (Novacaine)

A

Ester

Local anesthetic

Q

lidocaine (Xylocaine)

A

Amides

Local anesthetic

Q

pancuronium (Pavulon)

A

Non-depolarizing NMJs

Q

succinylcholine (Anectine)

A

Depolarizing NMJ