Exam 2 Matching Flashcards

1
Q

Organisms w/ a bug vector?

A

Trypanosoma cruzi

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2
Q

Organisms w/ a fly vector?

A

Trypanosoma brucei, Leishmania, Onchocerca volvulus, Loa loa

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3
Q

Organisms w/ a mosquito vector?

A

Plasmodium, Wucherichia bancrofti

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4
Q

Organisms w/ a tick vector?

A

Babesia

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5
Q

Vector of Trypanosoma brucei?

A

Flies

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6
Q

What is apicomplexa?

A

Protozoa w/ a complex life cycle

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7
Q

What is ciliophora?

A

Ciliated protozoa

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8
Q

What is mastigophora?

A

Flagellated protozoa

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9
Q

What is sarcodina?

A

Pseudopod-bearing protozoa

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10
Q

What organisms are most commonly transmitted via fecal-oral?

A

Entamoeba histolytica, Balantidium coli, Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium parvum, Toxoplasma gondii, Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vernicularus, Echinococcus granulosus

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11
Q

What organisms are most commonly transmitted via ingestion?

A

Trichinella spiralis, Anisakis, Dracunculus medinensis, Clornorchis sinensis, Taenia saginata, Diphyllobothrium latum

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12
Q

What organisms are most commonly transmitted via parenteral?

A

Hookworm, Schistosoma

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13
Q

What organisms are most commonly transmitted via respiratory?

A

like 0 so bruh im scared is this even right..

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14
Q

What organisms are most commonly transmitted via vector?

A

Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania, Plasmodium, Babesia, Wucherichia bancrofti, Onchocerca volvulus, Loa loa

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15
Q

How is Entamoeba histolytica most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

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16
Q

What organisms have a human reservoir?

A

Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica, Trypanosoma brucei, Plasmodium, Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, Enterobius vernicularis, hookworm, Wuchereria bancrofti, Onchocerca volvulus, Loa loa, Dracunculus medinensis, Schistosoma, Clonorchis sinensis, Taenia saginata, Taenia solium, Diphyllobothrium latum

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17
Q

What organisms have an animal reservoir?

A

Balantidium coli, Leishmania, Toxoplasma gondii, Babesia, Trichinella spiralis, Anisakis, Echinococcus granulosus

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18
Q

What organisms have a free-living/environmental reservoir?

A

Naegleria fowleri

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19
Q

Reservoir of Naegleria fowleri?

A

Water/environmental/free-living

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20
Q

What are the cestodes?

A

Taenia saginata, Taenia solium, Diphyllobothrium latum, Echinococcus granulosus

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21
Q

What are the fungi?

A

also none…? idk girl.

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22
Q

What are the nematodes?

A

Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, hookworm, Trichinella spiralis, Anisakis, Wuchereria bancrofti, Onchocerca volvulus, Loa loa, Dracunculus medinensis

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23
Q

What are the protozoa?

A

Naegleria fowleri, Trichomonas vaginalis, Entamoeba histolytica, Balantidium coli, Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium parvum, Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma cruzi, Leishmania, Plasmodium, Toxoplasma gondii, Babesia

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24
Q

What are the trematodes?

A

Schistosoma and Clonorchis sinensis

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25
Q

What type of organism is Naegleria fowleri?

A

Protozoa

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26
Q

Vector of Trypanosoma cruzi?

A

Bugs

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27
Q

Vector of Leishmania?

A

Flies

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28
Q

Vector of Plasmodium?

A

Mosquitoes

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29
Q

Vector of Babesia?

A

Ticks

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30
Q

Vector of Wuchereria bancrofti?

A

Mosquitoes

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31
Q

Vector of Onchocerca volvulus?

A

Flies

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32
Q

Vector of Loa loa?

A

Flies

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33
Q

How is Balantidium coli most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

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34
Q

How is Giardia lamblia most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

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35
Q

How is Cryptosporidium parvum most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

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36
Q

How is Trypanosoma brucei most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (flies)

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37
Q

How is Trypanosoma cruzi most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (bug)

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38
Q

How is Leishmania most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (fly)

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39
Q

How is Plasmodium most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (mosquito)

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40
Q

How is Toxoplasma gondii most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

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41
Q

How is Babesia most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (tick)

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42
Q

How is Ascaris lumbricoides most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

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43
Q

How is Trichuris trichiura most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

44
Q

How is Enterobius vernicularis most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

45
Q

How is hookworm most commonly transmitted?

A

Parenteral

46
Q

How is Trichinella spiralis most commonly transmitted?

A

Ingestion

47
Q

How is Anisakis most commonly transmitted?

A

Ingestion

48
Q

How is Wuchereria bancrofti most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (mosquito)

49
Q

How is Onchocerca volvulus most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (fly)

50
Q

How is Loa loa most commonly transmitted?

A

Vector (fly)

51
Q

How is Dracunculus medinensis most commonly transmitted?

A

Ingestion of a vector

52
Q

How is Schistosoma most commonly transmitted?

A

Parenteral

53
Q

How is Clonorchis sinensis most commonly transmitted?

A

Ingestion

54
Q

How is Taenia saginata most commonly transmitted?

A

Ingestion

55
Q

How is Diphyllobothrium latum most commonly transmitted?

A

Ingestion

56
Q

How is Echinococcus granulosus most commonly transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral

57
Q

Reservoir of Trichomonas vaginalis?

A

Human

58
Q

Reservoir of Entamoeba histolytica?

A

Human

59
Q

Reservoir of Balantidium coli?

A

Animal

60
Q

Reservoir of Trypanosoma brucei?

A

Humans

61
Q

Reservoir of Leishmania?

A

Animals

62
Q

Reservoir of Plasmodium?

A

Humans

63
Q

Reservoir of Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Animals

64
Q

Reservoir of Babesia?

A

Animals

65
Q

Reservoir of Ascaris lumbricoides?

A

Humans

66
Q

Reservoir of Trichinuris trichiura?

A

Humans

67
Q

Reservoir of Enterobius vernicularis?

A

Humans

68
Q

Reservoir of hookworms?

A

Humans

69
Q

Reservoir of Trichinella spiralis?

A

Animals

70
Q

Reservoir of Anisakis?

A

Animals

71
Q

Reservoir of Wuchereria bancrofti?

A

Humans

72
Q

Reservoir of Onchocerca volvulus?

A

Humans

73
Q

Reservoir of Loa loa?

A

Humans

74
Q

Reservoir of Dracunculus medinensis?

A

Humans

75
Q

Reservoir of Schistosoma?

A

Humans

76
Q

Reservoir of Clonorchis?

A

Humans

77
Q

Reservoir of Taenia saginata?

A

Humans

78
Q

Reservoir of Taenia solium?

A

Humans

79
Q

Reservoir of Diphyllobothrium latum?

A

Humans

80
Q

Reservoir of Echinococcus granulosus?

A

Animals

81
Q

What type of organism is Trichomonas vaginalis?

A

Protozoa

82
Q

What type of organism is Toxoplasma gondii?

A

Protozoa

83
Q

What type of organism is Plasmodium?

A

Protozoa

84
Q

What type of organism is Entamoeba histolytica?

A

Protozoa

85
Q

What type of organism is Balantidium coli?

A

Protozoa

86
Q

What type of organism is Giardia lamblia?

A

Protozoa

87
Q

What type of organism is Cryptosporidium parvum?

A

Protozoa

88
Q

What type of organism is Trypanosoma brucei?

A

Protozoa

89
Q

What type of organism is Trypanosoma cruzi?

A

Protozoa

90
Q

What type of organism is Leishmania?

A

Protozoa

91
Q

What type of organism is Babesia?

A

Protozoa

92
Q

What type of organism is Ascaris lumbticoides?

A

Nematode

93
Q

What type of organism is Trichuris trichiura?

A

Nematode

94
Q

What type of organism is Enterobius vernicularis?

A

Nematode

95
Q

What type of organism is hookworm?

A

Nematode

96
Q

What type of organism is Trichinella spiralis?

A

Nematode

97
Q

What type of organism is Anisakis?

A

Nematode

98
Q

What type of organism is Wuchereria bancrofti?

A

Nematode

99
Q

What type of organism is Onchocerca volvulus?

A

Nematode

100
Q

What type of organism is Loa loa?

A

Nematode

101
Q

What type of organism is Dracunculus medinensis?

A

Nematode

102
Q

What type of organism is Schistosoma?

A

Trematode

103
Q

What type of organism is Clonorchis sinensis?

A

Trematode

104
Q

What type of organism is Taenia saginata?

A

Cestode

105
Q

What type of organism is Taenia solium?

A

Cestode

106
Q

What type of organism is Diphyllobothrium latum?

A

Cestode

107
Q

What type of organism is Echinococcus granulosus?

A

Cestode