Exam 1 Part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 parts of the oral pharynx that is needed for normal resonance?

A

Maxilla, hard palate, alveolar ridge, tongue

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2
Q

What is the tongue attached to?

A

Mandible, hyoid bone

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3
Q

During resonation the soft palate moves _____ and ____ for oral sounds

A

up and back

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4
Q

The soft palate makes contact with the _______ during oral sounds

A

Posterior pharyngeal wall

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5
Q

_____ closure separates the oral cavity from the nasal cavity

A

Velopharyngeal

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6
Q

The soft palate stays _____ during nasal sounds

A

Down

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7
Q

During nasal sounds, the sounds pass from the pharynx through the ___ cavity for resonance

A

Nasal

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8
Q

Intact ______ structures may be weak, causing resonance disorder

A

Pharyngeal

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9
Q

What is the biological purpose of the mouth?

A

Eating

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10
Q

What are the skeletal structures of articulation?

A

Maxilla, alveolar ridge, mandible, temporomandibular joint , facial muscles, lips

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11
Q

What types of movement do the lips make?

A

Open, close, round, flatten, protrude, retract

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12
Q

What is the biological function of the tongue?

A

Mastication and deglutition

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13
Q

What is the overlaid function of the tongue?

A

Articulation of sounds for speech

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14
Q

The limits the mandible can open and close, lips that can protrude and retract, the tongue can protrude, retract, elevate, lower, and move side to side

A

Range of motion

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15
Q

When do people lose their baby teeth?

A

6-13 years

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