Exam 1- HIPAA Flashcards
What is the intent of HIPPA?
- To prevent loss of insurance when you change jobs.
- To ensure the privacy of Protected Health Information (PHI)
What does “HIPPA” stand for?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
What are the patient’s four rights?
- The ability to make informed choices when seeking care.
- The ability to find out how public health information (PHI) is used
- To limit the release of PHI to the minimum necessary.
- The right to examine and obtain copies of their health records & request corrections.
What are the two rules of HIPAA?
1) Privacy Rule
2) Security Rule
What does the privacy rule provide?
Provides for the PRIVACY of electronic health information
What does the Security Rule establish?
Establishes the STANDARDS FOR THE PRIVACY of the electronic information
Regarding your health, what is protected?
- Blood work
- Diagnoses
- EEGs
- EKGs
- Test Results
- Conversations between patient & health care provider
- Billing info
- Medical info in your health insurer’s computer system
- Any identifying factors of the client
What is “individually identifiable health information”?
- Name
- Address
- Telephone number
- Medical record number
- SSN
According to HIPAA, what are the employer’s responsibilities?
- To notify patients about their privacy rights and how PHI is used.
- To adopt and IMPLEMENT privacy procedures
- To train employees in privacy procedures
- To designate an individual to be responsible
Who has to follow HIPAA? (The “covered entities”)
- Doctors
- Nurses
- Hospitals
- Clinics
- Nursing Homes
- Health insurer’s insurance
- HMOs
- Medicare & Medicade
What is a “covered entity”?
A healthcare provider that conducts some transactions in an electronic format or uses a clearing house.
What are some “non-covered entities”?
Life insurance companies, employers, schools, worker’s compensation carriers who might have medical info about you, & state agencies and law-enforcement.
Name 4 covered transactions.
- Electronic Health care claims
- Electronic remittance & payment advice
- Checking the status of a claim
- Referral certification & authorization
What are electronic forms?
Internet Extranet Leased lines Dial-up lines Private networks Magnetic tape Disk CD media
What are authorization rules?
Written authorization; you must keep a copy and the patient gets a copy. Authorization may be revoked at any time.
When faxing, the recipient must be at the fax machine at the other end.
Must have:
- Date
- Purpose of disclosure
- Expiration date
- Signature/date