Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

De beffon

A

Variation of species in similar climates

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2
Q

Carolus Linneaeus

A

Creates a system to organize animals in groups based off of similar characteristics. 7 levels of classification and how to name species

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3
Q

Cuvier

A

Paleontology and catastrophism

Upper region of rock are more similar to those Alive today the. Those that are deeper

Saw organisms die off and new species have formed

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4
Q

James Hutton

A

Geology and gradualism 
Geologic changes take a really long time and happen slowly

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5
Q

Charles Lyell

A

Old earth
The same forces that shape the world in the past, also shape the world today

Earth is very old

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6
Q

Lamarck

A

Came up with a theory of evolution before Darwin

Incorrect mechanism

Use or disuse it will become more prominent or fade away
Change toward perfection
Inheritance of acquired characteristics

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7
Q

Malthus

A

Lots of talk about poverty and class

Resources grow in a linear fashion and populations grow in an exponential fashion

Which creates a carrying capacity
Which comes down to who dies

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8
Q

Alfred Wallace

A

Along with Darwin thought up of the theory of evolution as we know it today

Went on the beagle trip to Malasia almost died and realized because he would die and didn’t have offspring his characteristics would not be past down to the next gen and came to same conclusion as Darwin and together they published their findings

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9
Q

Galapagos tortoises

A

Each island was isolated and had a different climate, each of the shells was unique to the island

And the finches had disntinct characteristics depending on the island they were on

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