Evolution Flashcards
De beffon
Variation of species in similar climates
Carolus Linneaeus
Creates a system to organize animals in groups based off of similar characteristics. 7 levels of classification and how to name species
Cuvier
Paleontology and catastrophism
Upper region of rock are more similar to those Alive today the. Those that are deeper
Saw organisms die off and new species have formed
James Hutton
Geology and gradualism 
Geologic changes take a really long time and happen slowly
Charles Lyell
Old earth
The same forces that shape the world in the past, also shape the world today
Earth is very old
Lamarck
Came up with a theory of evolution before Darwin
Incorrect mechanism
Use or disuse it will become more prominent or fade away
Change toward perfection
Inheritance of acquired characteristics
Malthus
Lots of talk about poverty and class
Resources grow in a linear fashion and populations grow in an exponential fashion
Which creates a carrying capacity
Which comes down to who dies
Alfred Wallace
Along with Darwin thought up of the theory of evolution as we know it today
Went on the beagle trip to Malasia almost died and realized because he would die and didn’t have offspring his characteristics would not be past down to the next gen and came to same conclusion as Darwin and together they published their findings
Galapagos tortoises
Each island was isolated and had a different climate, each of the shells was unique to the island
And the finches had disntinct characteristics depending on the island they were on