Everything About Vine Flashcards
Which type of grafting is used to switch to a different variety?
Head grafting
Describe the process of head grafting
- The existing vine is cut back to its truck and a cutting of new variety is grafted onto the truck.
- If successful, the vine will produce the fruit and new variety at the next vintage
What are the advantages of head grafting comparing to replanting
- Newly planted vine takes minimum of 3 years to produce a commercial crop
- Head grafting can change to new variety in one vintage
- It helps producer to adjust quickly to fit market demand at lower cost as no need to establish the new root system
What are the advantages of head grafting comparing to replanting
- Newly planted vine takes minimum of 3 years to produce a commercial crop
- Head grafting can change to new variety in one vintage
- It helps producer to adjust quickly to fit market demand at lower cost as no need to establish the new root system
How does lees stirring after a wine?
adds bready aromas and increase complexity
What is clone?
same variety from the parent vine
What is the alcohol fermentation temperature for yeast to ferment the sugar?
between 5-35 degrees
What is the meaning of “coloure”?
failure of grapes to develop after flowering
What is the aim of chaptalization?
Increase the alcohol level of the wine
What is the purpose of fining in the wine production process
it will remove hazes and deposit