Eukaryotic DNA Replication Flashcards
Functions on the lagging strand (nuclear). Requires the molecule Replication factor C as a cofactor
Alpha
Repair molecule for nuclear DNA
Beta
Synthesizes mitochondrial DNA
Gamma
Functions on the leading strand (nuclear). Requires the molecule PCNA as a cofactor
Delta
Repair molecule for nuclear DNA
Epsilon
Needed for mitochondrial DNA synthesis
Xi
Replication occurs ___ from each initiation point
Bi-directionally
Areas in between an origin and replication and the point where its replication fork will fuse with the next replication fork
Replicon
Fills in nucleotides at the ends; creates the Telomeres of the chromosomes
Enzyme Telomerase
Composed of highly repetitive DNA (does not include many essential genes)
Telomeres