Ethics Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the approaches to knowledge?

A
Authority
Intuition 
Common sense
Logic 
The scientific method
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2
Q

Define the scientific method

A

Knowledge based on empirical evidence gathered through carefully controlled procedures

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3
Q

Identify and define the two types of research methods

A

Correlational/non-experimental: relationship between two sets of data, correlation is not causation
Experimental: Cause and effect

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4
Q

Define population

A

The larger group of participants that from which our sample is drawn

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5
Q

Define sample

A

Set of subjects drawn from a particular population

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6
Q

What is the role of the experimenter?

A

To protect participants physical and psychological welfare

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7
Q

What are the participants rights?

A
Informed consent 
Voluntary participation 
Withdrawal rights 
Confidentiality 
Deception
Debriefing
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8
Q

What are some principles of informed consent?

A

True nature and purpose of experiment
Outline foreseeable risks
Inform right to withdrawal

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