Estar and ser (indicative) Flashcards
Estar is used to describe states of being that can change. Give three examples of when you might use it.
- Emotion/mood
- Physical/mental condition
- Location
Ser is used to describe states that do NOT change. Give seven examples of when you might use it.
- Personality traits / qualities
- The date/time
- Presenting a person
- Describing nationality
- Describing profession
- Describing possession
- Describing something in general, the way it IS
What is the conjugation of estar in the present tense for ‘yo’?
estoy
What is the conjugation of estar in the present tense for ‘tú’?
estás
What is the conjugation of estar in the present tense for ‘él/ella/usted’?
está
What is the conjugation of estar in the present tense for ‘nosotros/as’?
estamos
What is the conjugation of estar in the present tense for ‘ellos/ellas/ustedes’?
están
What is the conjugation of estar in the present tense for ‘vosotros/as’?
estáis
What is the conjugation of ser in the present tense for ‘yo’?
soy
What is the conjugation of ser in the present tense for ‘tú’?
eres
What is the conjugation of ser in the present tense for ‘el/ella/usted’?
es
What is the conjugation of ser in the present tense for ‘vosotros/as’?
sois
What is the conjugation of ser in the present tense for ‘nosotros/as’?
somos
What is the conjugation of ser in the present tense for ‘ellos/ellas/ustedes’?
son