Essential Words XV Flashcards

1
Q

Savor

A

A characteristic taste of flavor (usually pleasant); appreciate fully, taste or smell with pleasure

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2
Q

Scant

A

Not enough or barely enough

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3
Q

Scathing

A

Severe, injurious; bitterly harsh or critical

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4
Q

Secular

A

Not religious or holy; pertaining to worldly things

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5
Q

Sedulous

A

Persevering, persistent, diligent in one’s efforts

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6
Q

Sentient

A

Conscious; experiencing sensation or perceiving with the senses

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7
Q

Simultaneous

A

At the same time

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8
Q

Skeptic

A

Person inclined to doubting or questioning generally accepted beliefs

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9
Q

Skirt

A

Border, lie along the edge of, go around; evade

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10
Q

Slack

A

Loose, negligent, lazy, weak; neglect to do one’s duties; loosen up, relax; period of little

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11
Q

Slew

A

A large number or quantity

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12
Q

Slight

A

Small not very important, slender or delicate; treat as though not very important; snub, ignore; an act of treating in this way, a discourtesy

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13
Q

Solicitous

A

Concerned or anxious (about another person), expressing care; eager or desirous; very careful

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14
Q

Soporific

A

Causing sleep; sleepy, drowsy; something that causes sleep

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15
Q

Sound

A

Measure the depth of (usually of water) as with a sounding line; penetrate and discover the meaning of, understand (usually as sound the depths)

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16
Q

Spartan

A

Very disciplined and stern; frugal, living simply, austere; suggestive of the ancient Spartans

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17
Q

Spate

A

Sudden outpouring or rush; flood

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18
Q

Spearhead

A

Be the leader of

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19
Q

Specious

A

Seemingly true but actually false; deceptively attractive

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20
Q

Spectrum

A

A broad range of nevertheless related quality or ideas, esp. those that overlap to create a continuous series (as in a color spectrum, where each color blends into the next in a continuous way)

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21
Q

Speculate

A

Contemplate; make a guess or educated guess about; engage in a risky business transaction, gamble

22
Q

Sporadic

A

Occasional, happening irregularly or in scattered locations

23
Q

Sportive

A

Playful, merry, joking around, done “in sport” (rather than intended seriously)

24
Q

Standing

A

Status, rank, reputation; existing indefinitely, not movable

25
Stark
Complete, total, utter; harsh or grim; extremely simple, severe, blunt, or plain
26
Static
Fixed, not moving or changing, lacking vitality
27
Status quo
Existing state or condition
28
Stingy
Not generous with money, reluctant to spend or give
29
Stoic or stoical
Indifferent to pleasure or pain, enduring without complaint; person indifferent to pleasure or pain
30
Stolid
Unemotional, showing little emotion, not easily moved
31
Stymie or stymy
Block, hinder, or thwart; an obstacle
32
Subjective
Existing in the mind or relating to one's own thoughts, opinions, emotions, etc.; personal, individual, based on feelings
33
Subside
Sink, settle down, become less active; return to a normal level
34
Substantiate
Support with evidence or proof; give a material existence to
35
Succeeding
Coming after or following
36
Supersede
Replace, take the position of, cause to be disregarded as void or obsolete
37
Supplicate
Pray humbly; ask, beg, or seek in a humble way
38
Surfeit
Excess, excessive amount, overindulge
39
Surmise
Guess, infer, opine
40
Sycophant
Servile flatterer, today .
41
Synchronous
Happening at the same time; occurring at the same rate and thus happening together repeatedly
42
Table
Lay aside to discuss later, often as a way to postpone discussion indefinitely
43
Tacit
Understood without being said; implied, not stated directly
44
Taciturn
Not talking much, reserved; silent, holding back in conversation
45
Tangential
Only slightly relevant, going off-topic
46
Temperance
Moderation, self-control, esp. regarding alcohol or other desires or pleasures; total abstinence from alcohol
47
Tenuous
Flimsy, having little substance; long and thin, slender
48
Timely
Well-timed, happening at a suitable time
49
Timorous
Fearful, timid
50
Tirade
Bitter, abusive criticism or verbal attack