Essential Words I Flashcards

1
Q

Acrid

A

Sharp, bitter (of smell or taste).

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2
Q

Acerbity

A

Bitterness

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3
Q

Acrimony

A

Sharpness of words, behavior, or feeling.

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4
Q

Acme

A

Highest point, best level.

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5
Q

Acrophobia

A

“High + fear” = fear of height

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6
Q

Acumen

A

Sharpness of intellect.

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7
Q

Demagogue

A

“people + lead” = leader who appeals (falsely) to the people.

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8
Q

React

A

Do in response.

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9
Q

Exalted

A

“Out + high” = raised high

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10
Q

Circumambulate

A

“Around + walk” = walk around in a circle.

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11
Q

Perambulator

A

“Around + walk” = baby carriage.

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12
Q

Unanimous

A

“One + spirit” = in complete agreement

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13
Q

Equanimity

A

“Even + spirit” = calmness, balance under stress

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14
Q

Magnanimity

A

“Great + spirit” = nobility of spirit, generosity

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15
Q

Pusillanimous

A

“Tiny + spirit” = cowardly, without courage

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16
Q

Anarchy

A

“Not + ruler” = chaos, lack of government

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17
Q

Auditory

A

Related to hearing

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18
Q

Bellicose

A

Ready to fight, warlike

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19
Q

Belligerent

A

“War + to do = hostile, provocative, or actually at war

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20
Q

Decadent

A

In a state of decline, often self-indulgent

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21
Q

Recidivism

A

Tendency to relapse to earlier behavior or crime

22
Q

Antecedent

A

Earlier event or cause

23
Q

Precedent

A

Earlier example

24
Q

Cessation

A

End of an action.

25
Anachronism
Something out of place in time.
26
Diachronic
Relating to change over time
27
Incisive
Cutting to the heart of a matter, direct
28
Excision
Act of cutting out, removing
29
Regicide
Murder of a king
30
Preclude
Prevent, rule out beforehand
31
Occlude
Block off or conceal
32
Autocratic
Relating to an absolute ruler or tyrant
33
Credence
Acceptance, trust
34
Credulity
Readiness to believe, gullibility
35
Incredulous
Skeptical, unwilling to believe
36
Deify
Make into a god, glorify
37
Demographic
Related to a population, or a segment of a population
38
Pandemic
Something affecting everyone, usually a disease
39
Endemic
Native to a population
40
Demagogue
Leader who appeals (falsely) to the people.
41
Benediction
Blessing
42
Valedictory
Expressing a farewell (often by a speech)
43
Deduce
Determine from general principles
44
Ductile
Able to be led easily (people) or to be drawn out into wire (metals)
45
Induct
Admit as a member
46
Duress
Compulsion, restraint by force
47
Obdurate
Hard of heart, stubborn
48
Equitable
Dealing fairly on all sides
49
Equanimity
Calmness under stress, balance
50
Equivocate
Say something open to more than one interpretation in order to mislead or to avoid commitment.