Essential Words VIII Flashcards

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1
Q

Capricious

A

Acting on impulse, erratic

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2
Q

Cartography

A

Mapmaking

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3
Q

Castigate

A

Criticize severely; punish in order to correct

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4
Q

Catalyst

A

Causer of change

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5
Q

Caustic

A

Capable of corroding metal or burning the skin; very critical or sarcastic

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6
Q

Censure

A

Strong disapproval or official reprimand; to issue such disapproval or reprimand

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7
Q

Chauvinism

A

Fanatical patriotism or blind enthusiasm for military glory; undue or biased devotion to any group, cause, etc.

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8
Q

Chronological

A

Arranged in or relating to time order

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9
Q

Clamor

A

Noisy uproar or protest, as from a crowd; a loud, continuous noise

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10
Q

Clinch

A

Make final or settle conclusively; to fasten or hold together

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11
Q

Coalesce

A

Come together, unite; fuse together

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12
Q

Cognent

A

Very convincing, logical

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13
Q

Commensurate

A

The same in size, extent, etc., equivalent; proportional

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14
Q

Complacent

A

Self-satisfied, smug; overly content (and therefore lazy, neglectful, or some other bad quality)

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15
Q

Complementary

A

Completing; fitting together well; filling mutual needs

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16
Q

Compliant

A

Obeying, submissive; following the requirements

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17
Q

Concede

A

Give in, admit, yield; acknowledge reluctantly; grant or give up (such as giving up land after losing a war)

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18
Q

Conciliatory

A

Reconciling, appeasing, attempting to make the peace

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19
Q

Concur

A

Approve, agree

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20
Q

Condone

A

Overlook, tolerate, regard as harmless

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21
Q

Confer

A

Consult, compare views; bestow or give

22
Q

Connoisseur

A

Expert, especially in the fine arts; person of educated, refined tastes

23
Q

Console

A

Lessen the suffering or grief of; a control panel, or small table or cabinet

24
Q

Consolidate

A

Unite, combine, solidify, make coherent

25
Q

Constrict

A

Squeeze, compress; restrict the freedom of

26
Q

Construe

A

Interpret or translate

27
Q

Contentious

A

Controversial; prone to causing arguments, especially gratuitous or petty ones

28
Q

Contextualize

A

Place in context, such as by giving the background or circumstances

29
Q

Conundrum

A

A riddle; any mystery

30
Q

Converge

A

Move towards one another or towards a point; unite

31
Q

Conversant

A

Knowledgeable about or experienced with

32
Q

Conversely

A

In an opposite way; on the other hand

33
Q

Convoluted

A

Twisted; very complicated

34
Q

Copious

A

Plentiful, bountiful

35
Q

Corroborate

A

Support, add evidence to

36
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

Belonging to the entire world, at home globally; free from local or national prejudices or attachments

37
Q

Countenance

A

Facial expression or face; approve or tolerate

38
Q

Counterintuitive

A

Against what one would intuitively expect

39
Q

Counterpoint

A

Contrasting item, opposite; a complement; the use of contrast or interplay in a work of art

40
Q

Counterproductive

A

Defeating the purpose; preventing the intended goal

41
Q

Covert

A

Secret, veiled, undercover

42
Q

Crafty

A

Cunning, skillful in deception or underhanded schemes

43
Q

Craven

A

Very cowardly, lacking courage

44
Q

Credibility

A

Believability, trustworthiness

45
Q

Credulous

A

Gullible; prone to believing or trusting too easily or without enough evidence

46
Q

Crescendo

A

Steady increase in force, intensity, or the loudness of a musical passage; a climactic moment or peak; to rise in volume or intensity

47
Q

Culminate

A

Reach the highest point or final stage

48
Q

Cynical

A

Thinking the worst of other’s motivations; bitterly pessimistic

49
Q

Daunt

A

Discourage, dishearten, lessen the courage of

50
Q

Debase

A

Degrade; lower in quality, value, rank, etc.; lower in moral quality