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Med Micro Block 4 > Esophagitis > Flashcards

Esophagitis Flashcards

1
Q

Esophagitis

A

Inflammation of esophagus

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2
Q

Causes of Esophagitis

A

Usually GERD, Infectious causes due to tissue dmg or consequence of overgrowth of normal flora or reactivating virus

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3
Q

Symptoms of Esophagitis

A

Dysphagia +/- Odynophagia

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4
Q

Diagnosis of Esophagitis

A

Endoscopy, Biopsy, Barium X-ray, Culture

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5
Q

Candida Albicans Clin

A

Esophagitis with dys and odyno. White film present

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6
Q

Candidia Albicans Char

A

Yeast with pseudohyphae/ germ tubes in serum

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7
Q

Candidia Albicans Res

A

Normal Flora

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8
Q

Candidia Albicans RF

A

Immunocomp, oral steroids

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9
Q

Candidia Albicans Diag

A

KOH or SDA/MYC culture

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10
Q

Candidia Albicans Tx

A

Azoles

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11
Q

Candidia Albicans Seq/Comp

A

esophageal stricture (loss of elastin) and Barretts esophagitis

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12
Q

Herpesviridae Alpha Clin

A

Esophagitis with dys and odyno. Multiple confluent ulcers with raised edges. Fever

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13
Q

Herpesviridae Alpha Char

A

Herpes Simplex Virus. dsDNA enveloped virus. Infects mucosal epithelium; dormant in neural ganglia

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14
Q

Herpesviridae Alpha Res

A

Latent

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15
Q

Herpesviridae Alpha RF

A

Immunocomp

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16
Q

Herpesviridae Alpha Diag

A

serology and presence of syncytia

17
Q

Herpesviridae Alpha Tx

A

Acyclovir/Valacyclovir

18
Q

Herpesviridae Beta Clin

A

Esophagitis with dysphagia and odynophaiga. Ulcer margins are distinct and smooth.

19
Q

Herpesviridae Beta Char

A

Cytomegalovirus. dsDNA enveloped virus; latent in monocytes; assoc with salivary glands

20
Q

Herpesviridae Beta Res

A

Latent

21
Q

Herpesviridae Beta RF

A

Immunocomp

22
Q

Herpesviridae Beta Diag

A

Serology; Owl’s eye inclusions

23
Q

Herpesviridae Beta Tx

A

Foscarnet, Cidofavir, Ganclovir, Valganiclovir

Med Micro Block 4 (15 decks)

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