Eriksons Eight Stages of Life Span Development Flashcards

1
Q

What are the eight stages in order of eriksons life span of development

A
  1. infacny
  2. toddler
  3. preschool
  4. school age
  5. adolescence
  6. early adulthood
  7. middle adulthood
  8. late adulthood
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2
Q

Infancy 1-12 months

A

psych. development
* BASIC trust vs MISTRUST*

-uses senses to learn self and enviorm.
-learns through exploration objects & events
-SENSIORMOTOR stage of cognitive develop
sensory impressions and motor activites

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3
Q

Toddler: 1-3 years

A

AUTONOMY vs. SHAME AND DOUBT

  • uses word no, sense of control
  • possesiveness and things have to their way
  • repetitive rituals
  • temper tantrums common

Cognitive
12-24 last phase in sensorimotor
preoperational thought stage
*uses language, and can think mentally

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4
Q

Toddler 1-3

A

sleep, play activity, and safety
-require 12 hours sleep and daytime nap
parallel play: play alongside of, but not with peers
-running, jumping

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5
Q

Preschooler 3-5years

Psych development

A
Psych development
INITIATIVE VS. GUILT
-learns to function independently
-uses imagination
-pretends to be grownup
-superego functions as a censor of behavior
-gender identity
-strong sibling bond established
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6
Q

Preschooler 3-5 years

Cognitive and intellectual development

A
trial and error
sees things as good or bad
needs trust and guidance to distinguish truth from fantasy
uses symbols
need 11-12 hours sleep
begin to share take turns
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7
Q

School Age 6-12years

Psych development

A

INDUSTRY BS INFERIORTY

  • aware of rules, and expectations, social skills
  • develop own goals and efforts towards mastery of goals
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8
Q

School Age 6-12

Cognitive and Intellectual development

A

thoughts logical, view world more realistically, develop logical socailized thought
-good sentence structure, vocal, printing becomes better and more clear
10-12 hours sleep, exercise,privacy

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9
Q

Adolescence 12-19

A

IDENTITY Vs. ROLE CONFUSION
child to adult
puberty begins females grow 2-8inch. 15-55lb
males grow 4-12 inches 15-65lbs
females - period, men- sperm production
-sexual interest, aware of oppostie sex increases

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10
Q

Adolescence 12-19

A
vitals
p70 r20 b/p 120/70
IDENTITY vs. ROLE CONFUSION
-major recognization of personality
-acceptance of adult responbilites
-need to feel like contributing to family in some way shape or form
-moral code
-increase of sleep
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11
Q

Early Adulthood 20-40

A

EARLY INTIMACY vs. ISOLATION
95% americans have a partner of some sort
start family, career, competitiveness, ethical sense
-7-9hours of sleep

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12
Q

Middle Adulthood 40-65years

A

bone mass decrease
body shape changes, vision and loss of hearing, skin appearance
hormones decrease, menopause, decreased libido, sleep less and more awakenings during sleep,

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13
Q

Late Adult Hood 65 and older

A
EGO integrity vs despair
ageism
autoimmunity theory
decline in weight
need to feel made contribution
retirement is a major adjustment
evaluates one self and accomplishments 
memory changes
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