Erikson Stages of Development Flashcards

1
Q

this age group holds toys

A

0-1 yr infancy

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2
Q

this age group uses imitation in play (house, tool belt, dress up etc)

A

1-7yr

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3
Q

this age group has hobbies for play

A

8-12 yr

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4
Q

Stages of Play (4)

A

solitary play
parallel play
associative play
cooperative play

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5
Q

solitary play (age) example

A

infants-

0-3 mo play with body parts, smiling, squeeling

3-6 mo
rattles soft toys

6-10 mo
peek-a-boo

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6
Q

Parallel play

A

Toddler

uses senses, plays along side others not with.

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7
Q

Associative play

A

Preschool-

imitative, dress up etc.

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8
Q

Cooperative Play

A

School age-

team play , establish rules of play and conformity.

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9
Q

Developmental Screening is assesses with the _______ tool which tests four areas name them.

A

Denver Developmental Screening test (DDST)

  1. personal social
  2. fine motor
  3. language
  4. gross motor.
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10
Q

Erikson developmental task for infancy (0-18 mo)

A

Trust vs. Mistrust
+= trust, self, others.
-= withdrawn, isolated.

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11
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks Toddlers (18mo-3yrs)

A

Autonomy vs Shame
+=children exercise self control
-=shame/doubt negative and defiant.

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12
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks Preschoolers (3-6yr)

A

initiative vs guilt
conscience develops
+ learn limits
- fearful pessimistic and afraid to try new things

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13
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks School aged (6-12)

A

industry vs inferiority
+ sense of confidence in achieving tasks
- self doubt, inadequate.

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14
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks Adolesence (12-20)

A

Identity vs role confusion
how do they fit in
+ coherent sense of self
- lack of identity (follow the leader)

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15
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks Young Adult (20-40)

A

Intimacy vs Isolation
+ intimate relationships (love)
- avoidance of intimacy (emotional isolation)

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16
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks Middle Aged Adult (45-65)

A

Generativity vs Stagnation
+ creative, productive, caring for others
- self centered, 2nd adolesence.

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17
Q

Erikson’s developmental tasks Older Adult (65+)

A

Integrity vs Despair
+ no regrets, life worth living, wisdom
- life lacks meaning want to do it over again different.

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18
Q

sequence of coordination development..
______ to _______
______ to _______
______ to _______

A

head to toe
trunk to periphery
gross to fine

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19
Q

Weight..

gain 5-7 oz/week at _____mo.

20
Q

weight

gain 3-5 oz/week at ___ mo

21
Q

Birth weight doubles at

22
Q

Birth weight triples at

23
Q

Strongest fear of strangers.. occurs at

24
Q

turn back to abdomen

A

5-6 months

25
hold bottle
6 months
26
elevate self to sitting
8 months
27
da da
9 months
28
crawls well
10 months
29
pull to standing
10 months
30
back to abdomen
5 months
31
social smile
2 months
32
loses moro reflex, rooting reflex and tonic neck reflex babinski disappears
4 mo 12 months
33
side to back back to side stomach to back back to stomach
2 months 4 months 5 months 6 months
34
pull to sit crawl pull to stand walk
9 mo 10 mo 15 mo
35
posterior fonatelle closes anterior fonatelle closes
2 months 18 months
36
social smile squeals laugh da da
2 mo 3 mo 4 mo 9 mo
37
peek-a-boo
7 months
38
solid foods begin at age
4 months
39
never mix cereal with...
cowa milk
40
never feed a child under 1 yr this due to risk of botulism
honey
41
avoid these three foods before 6 months due to allergy risk
meats, citrus fruits, and eggs
42
Jr food ready
9 months
43
Table food ready
12 months
44
cereal ready
4 months
45
fruit juice ready
6 months
46
Failure to thrive in infancy is defined as a weight below this percentile on the growth charts....
5th percentile