Erikson Stages of Development Flashcards
this age group holds toys
0-1 yr infancy
this age group uses imitation in play (house, tool belt, dress up etc)
1-7yr
this age group has hobbies for play
8-12 yr
Stages of Play (4)
solitary play
parallel play
associative play
cooperative play
solitary play (age) example
infants-
0-3 mo play with body parts, smiling, squeeling
3-6 mo
rattles soft toys
6-10 mo
peek-a-boo
Parallel play
Toddler
uses senses, plays along side others not with.
Associative play
Preschool-
imitative, dress up etc.
Cooperative Play
School age-
team play , establish rules of play and conformity.
Developmental Screening is assesses with the _______ tool which tests four areas name them.
Denver Developmental Screening test (DDST)
- personal social
- fine motor
- language
- gross motor.
Erikson developmental task for infancy (0-18 mo)
Trust vs. Mistrust
+= trust, self, others.
-= withdrawn, isolated.
Erikson’s developmental tasks Toddlers (18mo-3yrs)
Autonomy vs Shame
+=children exercise self control
-=shame/doubt negative and defiant.
Erikson’s developmental tasks Preschoolers (3-6yr)
initiative vs guilt
conscience develops
+ learn limits
- fearful pessimistic and afraid to try new things
Erikson’s developmental tasks School aged (6-12)
industry vs inferiority
+ sense of confidence in achieving tasks
- self doubt, inadequate.
Erikson’s developmental tasks Adolesence (12-20)
Identity vs role confusion
how do they fit in
+ coherent sense of self
- lack of identity (follow the leader)
Erikson’s developmental tasks Young Adult (20-40)
Intimacy vs Isolation
+ intimate relationships (love)
- avoidance of intimacy (emotional isolation)
Erikson’s developmental tasks Middle Aged Adult (45-65)
Generativity vs Stagnation
+ creative, productive, caring for others
- self centered, 2nd adolesence.
Erikson’s developmental tasks Older Adult (65+)
Integrity vs Despair
+ no regrets, life worth living, wisdom
- life lacks meaning want to do it over again different.
sequence of coordination development..
______ to _______
______ to _______
______ to _______
head to toe
trunk to periphery
gross to fine