erectile dysfunction Flashcards

1
Q

Sildenafil drug class

A

phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor

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2
Q

moa of Sildenafil

A

inhibition of PDE5 by Sildenafil slows the breakdown of the cGMP and therefore maintains the effectiveness of NO

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3
Q

overall aim of Sildenafil

A

inhibition of PDE5 in the corpus cavernosum located around the penis causes smooth muscle relaxation and increased blood flow into the corpus cavernosum

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4
Q

NO affect on blood vessels

A

dilation

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5
Q

PDE5 action

A

breaks down cGMP

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6
Q

what does cGMP do

A

encourages cells to respond to NO

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7
Q

Tadalafil drug class

A

phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor

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8
Q

difference between Tadalafil and sildenafil

A

longer half life

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9
Q

what is alprostadil

A

synthetic version of prostaglandin (PGE-1)

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10
Q

alprostadil binds to

A

EP1 and EP2 receptors

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11
Q

what does alprostadil binding to EP1 and EP2 receptors do

A

either an increase in cAMP and the activation of Protein Kinase A (PKA), or activation of Phospholipase C

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