erectile dysfunction Flashcards
Sildenafil drug class
phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
moa of Sildenafil
inhibition of PDE5 by Sildenafil slows the breakdown of the cGMP and therefore maintains the effectiveness of NO
overall aim of Sildenafil
inhibition of PDE5 in the corpus cavernosum located around the penis causes smooth muscle relaxation and increased blood flow into the corpus cavernosum
NO affect on blood vessels
dilation
PDE5 action
breaks down cGMP
what does cGMP do
encourages cells to respond to NO
Tadalafil drug class
phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor
difference between Tadalafil and sildenafil
longer half life
what is alprostadil
synthetic version of prostaglandin (PGE-1)
alprostadil binds to
EP1 and EP2 receptors
what does alprostadil binding to EP1 and EP2 receptors do
either an increase in cAMP and the activation of Protein Kinase A (PKA), or activation of Phospholipase C