Equine species adaptations Flashcards
1
Q
Equine species specific adaptations
A
Elongated limb bones
Longer strides & faster movement
Single digit to reduce weight of limb
Long tendons & ligaments
Release energy with each stride – more efficient & powerful movement
Large muscles adapted for speed and endurance
Take in large amounts of air with each breath
Also coupled with stride rate
Efficient cardiovascular system
Heart can beat at 200bpm
Skips beats at rest as its very powerful
2
Q
Equine species specific problems
A
Colic
Laminitis – inflammation of hoof
Recurrent airway obstruction (RAO) - allergic reaction
Cushing’s disease