Epithelium Block 2 Flashcards
red dots at the base of epithelial cells in digestive and reproductive system and glands and kidneys
terminal bars
three layers of terminal bars from superficial to deep
zonula occludens, zonula adherens, desmosome (macula adherens)
desmosome has a more blank organization than zonula adherens
regular
basement membrane separates blank tissue from blank tissue
epithelium, ct
two components of basement membrane
basal lamina, lamina reticularis
basal lamina three parts
lamina lucida, lamina densa, lamina lucida
epithelial cells form the blank
basal lamina
ct below epithelial cells produce blank
reticular lamina
little rivets where epithelium contacts basement membrane to help if there are forces that try to separate epithelial tissue and connective tissue
hemidesmosome
transitional epithelium of the bladder can be blank or blank
relaxed, distended
relaxed bladder has blank cells
larger rounder
distended (full) bladder has a blank layer of epithelium due to pressure of urine
thinner
lack of epithelium leads to blank formation
peptic ulcer
little fingers that are super close together and involved in absorption
microvilli
two places you can find microvilli
kidney, small intestine
cilia are made of blank
microtubules
cilia arrangement of microtubules
9 doublets on outside, 2 doublets on inside
stereocilia are unlike cilia because they arent involved in blank
movement
stereocilia are more like blank than cilia
microvilli
blisters are due to the break down of blank from friction and cells separating
desmosome/hemidesmosome
metastatic cancer has reduced expression of blank which allows malignant cells to break away
adherent junctions
diarrhea and cholera is caused by the loosening of blank in the gut so the epithelium leaks and loses fluids
tight junctions
celiac disease is due to damage of the blank of the small intestine so absorption decreases
microvilli
smoker’s cough is due to damage and loss of blank which normally move cilia out of lungs
cilia
epithelium separates a tissue from a blank
lumen