Block 4 - Thyroid Gland

Question 1

secretory cells in thyroid gland are organized into blank

Answer 1

follicles

Question 2

synthesis of hormone in thyroid is initiated blank the cell and completed blank the cell

Answer 2

inside, outside

Question 3

secretion of thyroid is stored in follicles blank the cell as a blank rather than in blank

Answer 3

outside, prohormone, secretion granules

Question 4

parathyroid is formed from these gill arches

Answer 4

3,4

Question 5

two very distinguishable parts of parathyroid

Answer 5

oxyphil cell, lipids

Question 6

oxyphil cells have a blank function

Answer 6

unknown

Question 7

parathyroid also has blank cells that respond to decreased calcium in the blood

Answer 7

chief

Question 8

follicle cells look like this in 3 dimensions

Answer 8

golf balls

Question 9

clear cell in thyroid that makes calcitonin (C cell)

Answer 9

parafollicular cells

Question 10

calcitonin is released when blood calcium is blank

Answer 10

high

Question 11

thyroid blank calcium while parathyroid blanks calcium

Answer 11

decreases, increases

Question 12

parafollicular cells are in thyroid or parathyroid?

Answer 12

thyroid

Question 13

things between follicles

Answer 13

collagen, blood vessels, lymphatics

Question 14

colloid is made up of blank

Answer 14

prohormone

Question 15

more colloid looks more blank

Answer 15

basophilic

Question 16

areas of terminal bar

Answer 16

zonula occludens (tight junction), zonula adherens, macula adherens (desmosome)

Question 17

terminal bar prevents blank of colloid and blank the cells

Answer 17

leakage, holds together

Question 18

phagosome retrieves prohormone from the blank and brings it to blank

Answer 18

colloid, inside of the cell

Question 19

phagosome releases blank and blank

Answer 19

T3, T4

Question 20

phagosome doesnt release these and brings them back in

Answer 20

T1, T2

Question 21

thyroid is a blank organ

Answer 21

endocrine